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U.S. Open (golf)

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U.S. Open
Tournament information
LocationBrookline, Massachusetts, United States
Established1895
Course(s)The Country Club
Par70
Length7,264 yards (6,642 m)
Organized byUSGA
Tour(s)PGA Tour
European Tour
Japan Golf Tour
FormatStroke play
Prize fundUS$17,500,000
Month playedJune
Tournament record score
Aggregate268 Rory McIlroy (2011)
To par−16 Rory McIlroy (2011)
−16 Brooks Koepka (2017)
Current champion
England Matt Fitzpatrick
2022 U.S. Open (golf)
Location Map
The Country Club is located in the United States
The Country Club
The Country Club
Location in the United States
The Country Club is located in Massachusetts
The Country Club
The Country Club
Location in Massachusetts

The United States Open Championship, commonly known as the U.S. Open, is the annual open national championship of golf in the United States. It is the third of the four major championships in golf, and is on the official schedule of both the PGA Tour and the European Tour. Since 1898 the competition has been 72 holes of stroke play (4 rounds on an 18-hole course), with the winner being the player with the lowest total number of strokes. It is staged by the United States Golf Association (USGA) in mid-June, scheduled so that, if there are no weather delays, the final round is played on the third Sunday. The U.S. Open is staged at a variety of courses, set up in such a way that scoring is very difficult, with a premium placed on accurate driving.[1][2] As of 2022, the U.S. Open awards a $17.5 million purse, the largest of all four major championships.[3]

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Golf

Golf

Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.

Men's major golf championships

Men's major golf championships

The men's major golf championships, commonly known as the major championships, and often referred to simply as the majors, are the most prestigious tournaments in golf. Historically, the national open and amateur championships of Great Britain and the United States were regarded as the majors. With the rise of professional golf in the middle of the twentieth century, the majors came to refer to the most prestigious professional tournaments.

PGA Tour

PGA Tour

The PGA Tour is the organizer of professional golf tours in the United States and North America. It organizes most of the events on the flagship annual series of tournaments also known as the PGA Tour, as well as PGA Tour Champions and the Korn Ferry Tour, as well as PGA Tour Canada, PGA Tour Latinoamérica, and PGA Tour China. The PGA Tour is a nonprofit organization headquartered in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida, a suburb southeast of Jacksonville. Originally established by the Professional Golfers' Association of America, it was spun off in December 1968 into a separate organization for tour players, as opposed to club professionals, the focal members of today's PGA of America. Originally the "Tournament Players Division", it adopted the name "PGA Tour" in 1975 and runs most of the week-to-week professional golf events on the tournament known as the PGA Tour, including The Players Championship, hosted at TPC Sawgrass; the FedEx Cup, with its finale at The Tour Championship at East Lake Golf Club; and the biennial Presidents Cup. The remaining events on the PGA Tour are run by different organizations, as are the U.S.-based LPGA Tour for women and other men's and women's professional tours around the world.

Stroke play

Stroke play

Stroke play, also known as medal play, is a scoring system in the sport of golf in which the total number of strokes is counted over one or more rounds of 18 holes. In stroke play, the winner is the player who has taken the fewest strokes over the course of the round, or rounds.

United States Golf Association

United States Golf Association

The United States Golf Association (USGA) is the United States national association of golf courses, clubs and facilities and the governing body of golf for the U.S. and Mexico. Together with The R&A, the USGA produces and interprets the rules of golf. The USGA also provides a national handicap system for golfers, conducts 14 national championships, including the U.S. Open, U.S. Women's Open and U.S. Senior Open, and tests golf equipment for conformity with regulations. The USGA and the USGA Museum are located in Liberty Corner, New Jersey.

History

The first U.S. Open was played on October 4, 1895, on a nine-hole course at the Newport Country Club in Newport, Rhode Island. It was a 36-hole competition and was played in a single day. Ten professionals and one amateur entered. The winner was Horace Rawlins, a 21-year-old Englishman, who had arrived in the U.S. earlier that year to take up a position at the host club. He received $150 cash out of a prize fund of $335, plus a $50 gold medal; his club received the Open Championship Cup trophy, which was presented by the USGA.[4][5]

In the beginning, the tournament was dominated by experienced British players until 1911, when John J. McDermott became the first native-born American winner. American golfers soon began to win regularly and the tournament evolved to become one of the four majors.

U.S. Open Trophy at the 2008 PGA Golf Show.
U.S. Open Trophy at the 2008 PGA Golf Show.

Since 1911, the title has been won mostly by players from the United States. Since 1950, players from only six countries other than the United States have won the championship, most notably South Africa, which has won five times since 1965. A streak of four consecutive non-American winners occurred from 2004 to 2007 for the first time since 1910. These four players, South African Retief Goosen (2004), New Zealander Michael Campbell (2005), Australian Geoff Ogilvy (2006) and Argentine Ángel Cabrera (2007), are all from countries in the Southern Hemisphere. Northern Ireland's Graeme McDowell (2010) became the first European player to win the event since Tony Jacklin of England in 1970; three more Europeans won in the next four editions, making it only three American wins in the 11 tournaments from 2004 to 2014.

U.S. Open play is characterized by tight scoring at or around par by the leaders, with the winner usually emerging at around even par. A U.S. Open course is seldom beaten severely, and there have been many over-par wins (in part because par is usually set at 70, except for the very longest courses). Normally, an Open course is quite long and will have a high cut of primary rough (termed "Open rough" by the American press and fans); undulating greens (such as at Pinehurst No. 2 in 2005, which was described by Johnny Miller of NBC as "like trying to hit a ball on top of a VW Beetle"); pinched fairways (especially on what are expected to be less difficult holes); and two or three holes that are short par fives under regular play would be used as long par fours during the tournament (often to meet that frequently used par of 70, forcing players to have accurate long drives). Some courses that are attempting to get into the rotation for the U.S. Open will undergo renovations to develop these features. Rees Jones is the most notable of the "Open Doctors" who take on these projects; his father Robert Trent Jones had filled that role earlier. As with any professional golf tournament, the available space surrounding the course (for spectators, among other considerations) and local infrastructure also factor into deciding which courses will host the event.

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Newport Country Club

Newport Country Club

Newport Country Club, is a historic private golf club in the northeastern United States, located in Newport, Rhode Island. Founded 130 years ago in 1893, it hosted both the first U.S. Amateur Championship and the first U.S. Open in 1895.

Newport, Rhode Island

Newport, Rhode Island

Newport is an American seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately 33 miles (53 km) southeast of Providence, 20 miles (32 km) south of Fall River, Massachusetts, 74 miles (119 km) south of Boston, and 180 miles (290 km) northeast of New York City. It is known as a New England summer resort and is famous for its historic mansions and its rich sailing history.

Horace Rawlins

Horace Rawlins

Horace Thomas Rawlins was an English professional golfer who won the first U.S. Open Championship in 1895.

John McDermott (golfer)

John McDermott (golfer)

John J. McDermott Jr. was the first U.S.-born golfer to win the U.S. Open, in 1911 and 1912, and he remains the youngest player to win the event, at age 19, as well as the second youngest to win any of golf's four major tournaments after Young Tom Morris. He was the first player to break par over 72 holes in a significant event, which he did at the 1912 U.S. Open. He was one of the world's top players between 1910 and 1914.

Men's major golf championships

Men's major golf championships

The men's major golf championships, commonly known as the major championships, and often referred to simply as the majors, are the most prestigious tournaments in golf. Historically, the national open and amateur championships of Great Britain and the United States were regarded as the majors. With the rise of professional golf in the middle of the twentieth century, the majors came to refer to the most prestigious professional tournaments.

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island and the South Island —and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island country by area, covering 268,021 square kilometres (103,500 sq mi). New Zealand is about 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and 1,000 kilometres (600 mi) south of the islands of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps, owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, and its most populous city is Auckland.

Michael Campbell

Michael Campbell

Michael Shane Campbell is a New Zealand professional golfer who is best known for having won the 2005 U.S. Open and, at the time, the richest prize in golf, the £1,000,000 HSBC World Match Play Championship, in the same year. He played on the European Tour and the PGA Tour of Australasia.

Australia

Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of 7,617,930 square kilometres (2,941,300 sq mi), Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, and mountain ranges in the south-east.

Geoff Ogilvy

Geoff Ogilvy

Geoff Charles Ogilvy is an Australian professional golfer. He won the 2006 U.S. Open and has also won three World Golf Championships.

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of 2,780,400 km2 (1,073,500 sq mi), making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourth-largest country in the Americas, and the eighth-largest country in the world. It shares the bulk of the Southern Cone with Chile to the west, and is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. Argentina is a federal state subdivided into twenty-three provinces, and one autonomous city, which is the federal capital and largest city of the nation, Buenos Aires. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Argentina claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, and a part of Antarctica.

Graeme McDowell

Graeme McDowell

Graeme McDowell MBE is a professional golfer from Northern Ireland. He has a total of eleven tournament victories on the European Tour, and four on the PGA Tour, including one major championship, the 2010 U.S. Open at Pebble Beach. In 2022, he joined LIV Golf.

Johnny Miller

Johnny Miller

John Laurence Miller is an American former professional golfer. He was one of the top players in the world during the mid-1970s. He was the first to shoot 63 in a major championship to win the 1973 U.S. Open, and he ranked second in the world on Mark McCormack's world golf rankings in both 1974 and 1975 behind Jack Nicklaus. Miller won 25 PGA Tour events, including two majors. He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1998. He was the lead golf analyst for NBC Sports, a position he held from January 1990 to February 2019. He is also an active golf course architect.

Qualification

The U.S. Open is open to any professional, or to any amateur with a USGA Handicap Index not exceeding 1.4.[6] Players (male or female)[6] may obtain a place by being fully exempt or by competing successfully in qualifying. The field is 156 players.

About half of the field is made up of players who are fully exempt from qualifying. The current exemption categories are:[7][8]

  • Winners of the U.S. Open for the last ten years
  • Winner and runner-up from the previous year's U.S. Amateur and winners of the previous year's U.S. Junior Amateur and U.S. Mid-Amateur[8]
    • The runner-up from the U.S. Amateur, the winner of the U.S. Junior Amateur, and U.S. Mid-Amateur must remain an amateur.
    • The winner of the U.S. Amateur, however, may turn professional after winning the U.S. Amateur and retain his eligibility.
  • Winner of the previous year's Amateur Championship[9]
  • The previous year's Mark H. McCormack Medal winner for the top-ranked amateur golfer in the world[9]
  • Winners of each of Masters Tournament, Open Championship and PGA Championship for the last five years
  • Winners of the last three Players Championships
  • Winner of the current year's BMW PGA Championship
  • Winner of the last U.S. Senior Open
  • Players who win multiple U.S. PGA Tour events during the time between tournaments, provided the tournaments each offer 500 or more points to the winner, and are not opposite-field events.
  • In the year after the Olympic golf tournament, the reigning men's gold medalist
  • Top 10 finishers and ties from the previous year's U.S. Open
  • Players who qualified for the previous year's Tour Championship
  • The top 60 in the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR) as of two weeks before the start of the tournament
  • The top 60 in the OWGR as of the tournament date
  • The top player in the PGA Tour second-tier developmental series points, based on combined points from the Regular Season and Finals, from the previous season (starting in 2023). [10]
  • Special exemptions selected by the USGA
  • All remaining spots after the second top 60 OWGR cutoff date filled by alternates from qualifying tournaments.

The exemptions for amateurs apply only if the players remain amateurs as of the tournament date, except for the U.S. Amateur champion. On August 5, 2019, the USGA announced a rule change stating a player may turn professional and still retain his U.S. Open exemption. Note that this tournament typically takes place after the collegiate season has ended, so players may turn professional immediately after their last collegiate event (typically the end of the NCAA final of their senior year) in order to maximize the number of FedEx Cup points they may score before the August cutoff to avoid qualifying school.[11]

Before 2011, the sole OWGR cutoff for entry was the top 50 as of two weeks before the tournament. An exemption category for the top 50 as of the tournament date was added for 2011, apparently in response to the phenomenon of golfers entering the top 50 between the original cutoff date and the tournament (such as Justin Rose and Rickie Fowler in 2010).[12]

Through 2011, exemptions existed for leading money winners on the PGA, European, Japanese, and Australasian tours, as well as winners of multiple PGA Tour events in the year before the U.S. Open. These categories were eliminated in favor of inviting the top 60 on the OWGR at both relevant dates.[12] Starting with the 2012 championship, an exemption was added for the winner of the current year's BMW PGA Championship, the European Tour's equivalent of The Players Championship.[13]

Potential competitors who are not fully exempt must enter the Qualifying process, which has two stages. Firstly there is Local Qualifying, which is played over 18 holes at more than 100 courses around the United States. Many leading players are exempt from this first stage, and they join the successful local qualifiers at the Sectional Qualifying stage, which is played over 36 holes in one day at several sites in the U.S., as well as one each in Europe and Japan. There is no lower age limit and the youngest-ever qualifier was 14-year-old Andy Zhang of China, who qualified in 2012 after Paul Casey withdrew days before the tournament.

USGA special exemptions

The USGA has granted a special exemption to 34 players 52 times since 1966.[14] Players with multiple special exemptions include: Arnold Palmer (1978, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1994), Seve Ballesteros (1978, 1994), Gary Player (1981, 1983), Lee Trevino (1983, 1984), Hale Irwin (1990, 2002, 2003), Jack Nicklaus (1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000), Tom Watson (1993, 1996, 2000, 2003, 2010).[15]

Irwin won the 1990 U.S. Open after accepting a special exemption. In 2016, a special exemption was extended to former champion Retief Goosen (2001, 2004).[16] In 2018, a special exemption was extended to former U.S. Open champions Jim Furyk (2003) and Ernie Els (1994, 1997).[17]

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Mark H. McCormack Medal

Mark H. McCormack Medal

The Mark H. McCormack Medal is presented annually by The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews to the leading player in the World Amateur Golf Ranking after the last 'elite' event of the season. The award is named after World Golf Hall of Famer Mark McCormack, who was a supporter of golf and the founder of IMG.

Masters Tournament

Masters Tournament

The Masters Tournament is one of the four major championships in professional golf. Scheduled for the first full week of April, the Masters is the first major of the year, and unlike the others, it is always held at the same location, Augusta National Golf Club, a private course in the city of Augusta, Georgia, in the southeastern United States.

PGA Championship

PGA Championship

The PGA Championship is an annual golf tournament conducted by the Professional Golfers' Association of America. It is one of the four men's major championships in professional golf.

BMW PGA Championship

BMW PGA Championship

The BMW PGA Championship is an annual men's professional golf tournament on the European Tour. It was founded in 1955 by the Professional Golfers' Association, and originally called the British PGA Championship.

PGA Tour

PGA Tour

The PGA Tour is the organizer of professional golf tours in the United States and North America. It organizes most of the events on the flagship annual series of tournaments also known as the PGA Tour, as well as PGA Tour Champions and the Korn Ferry Tour, as well as PGA Tour Canada, PGA Tour Latinoamérica, and PGA Tour China. The PGA Tour is a nonprofit organization headquartered in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida, a suburb southeast of Jacksonville. Originally established by the Professional Golfers' Association of America, it was spun off in December 1968 into a separate organization for tour players, as opposed to club professionals, the focal members of today's PGA of America. Originally the "Tournament Players Division", it adopted the name "PGA Tour" in 1975 and runs most of the week-to-week professional golf events on the tournament known as the PGA Tour, including The Players Championship, hosted at TPC Sawgrass; the FedEx Cup, with its finale at The Tour Championship at East Lake Golf Club; and the biennial Presidents Cup. The remaining events on the PGA Tour are run by different organizations, as are the U.S.-based LPGA Tour for women and other men's and women's professional tours around the world.

Golf at the Summer Olympics

Golf at the Summer Olympics

Golf was first featured in the Summer Olympic Games official programme in 1900 and 1904. A golf tournament was also to have been held in 1908 but was cancelled a few days before it was scheduled to start. At the IOC session in Copenhagen in October 2009, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided to reinstate the sport for the 2016 Summer Olympics. The International Golf Federation is governing body for golf at the Olympic Games. As of the 2016 Olympics, qualification is based primarily upon the Official World Golf Ranking (men) and Women's World Golf Rankings, with the top 15 of each gender automatically qualifying, and then the highest ranked players from countries that had not yet already qualified two players.

Official World Golf Ranking

Official World Golf Ranking

The Official World Golf Ranking is a system for rating the performance level of professional golfers. It was started in 1986. The rankings are based on a player's position in individual tournaments over a "rolling" two-year period. New rankings are calculated each week. During 2018, nearly 400 tournaments on 20 tours were covered by the ranking system. All players competing in these tournaments are included in the rankings. In 2022, 23 tours factored into the world rankings.As well as being of general interest, the rankings have an additional importance, in that they are used as one of the qualifying criteria for entry into a number of leading tournaments.

Korn Ferry Tour

Korn Ferry Tour

The Korn Ferry Tour is the developmental tour for the U.S.-based PGA Tour, and features professional golfers who have either not yet reached the PGA Tour, or who have done so but then failed to win enough FedEx Cup points to stay at that level. Those who are on the top 25 of the money list at year's end are given PGA Tour memberships for the next season. Since the 2013 season, the Korn Ferry Tour has been the primary pathway for those seeking to earn their PGA Tour card. Q-School, which had previously been the primary route for qualification to the PGA Tour, has been converted as an entryway to the Korn Ferry Tour.

Justin Rose

Justin Rose

Justin Peter Rose, is an English professional golfer who plays most of his golf on the PGA Tour, while keeping his membership on the European Tour. He won his first major championship at the 2013 U.S. Open at Merion Golf Club, becoming the first English player to win a major since Nick Faldo in 1996 and the first to win the U.S. Open since Tony Jacklin in 1970. At the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Rose won gold at the men's individual tournament. With that victory, Rose joined Hall of Fame members Gary Player, David Graham, Hale Irwin and Bernhard Langer as one of only five golfers to win official tournaments on all six continents on which golf is played. Rose has also twice been runner-up at the Masters Tournament, in 2015 and 2017.

Rickie Fowler

Rickie Fowler

Rick Yutaka Fowler is an American professional golfer who plays on the PGA Tour. He was the number one ranked amateur golfer in the world for 36 weeks in 2007 and 2008. On January 24, 2016 he reached a career high fourth in the Official World Golf Ranking following his victory in the Abu Dhabi HSBC Golf Championship.

Europe

Europe

Europe is a continent comprising the westernmost peninsulas of Eurasia, located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Africa and Asia. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe is commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Black Sea and the waterways of the Turkish Straits.

Japan

Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands covering 377,975 square kilometers (145,937 sq mi); the five main islands are Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Kobe, and Kyoto.

Prizes

The purse at the 2017 U.S. Open was $12 million, and the winner's share was $2.16 million. The European Tour uses conversion rates at the time of the tournament to calculate the official prize money used in their Race to Dubai (€10,745,927 in 2017).

In line with the other majors, winning the U.S. Open gives a golfer several privileges that make his career much more secure if he is not already one of the elite players of the sport. U.S. Open champions are automatically invited to play in the other three majors (the Masters, The Open Championship (British Open), and the PGA Championship) for the next five years. They are also automatically invited to play in The Players Championship for the next five years, and they are exempt from qualifying for the U.S. Open itself for 10 years.

Winners may also receive a five-year exemption on the PGA Tour, which is automatic for regular members. Non-PGA Tour members who win the U.S. Open have the choice of joining the PGA Tour either within 60 days of winning, or prior to the beginning of any one of the next five tour seasons.

Finally, U.S. Open winners receive automatic invitations to three of the five senior majors once they turn 50; they receive a five-year invitation to the U.S. Senior Open and a lifetime invitation to the Senior PGA Championship and Senior British Open.

The top 10 finishers at the U.S. Open are fully exempt from qualifying for the following year's Open, and the top four are automatically invited to the following season's Masters.

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Masters Tournament

Masters Tournament

The Masters Tournament is one of the four major championships in professional golf. Scheduled for the first full week of April, the Masters is the first major of the year, and unlike the others, it is always held at the same location, Augusta National Golf Club, a private course in the city of Augusta, Georgia, in the southeastern United States.

The Open Championship

The Open Championship

The Open Championship, often referred to as The Open or the British Open, is the oldest golf tournament in the world, and one of the most prestigious. Founded in 1860, it was originally held annually at Prestwick Golf Club in Scotland. Later the venue rotated between a select group of coastal links golf courses in the United Kingdom. It is organised by the R&A.

PGA Championship

PGA Championship

The PGA Championship is an annual golf tournament conducted by the Professional Golfers' Association of America. It is one of the four men's major championships in professional golf.

The Players Championship

The Players Championship

The Players Championship is an annual golf tournament on the PGA Tour. Originally known as the Tournament Players Championship, it began in 1974. The Players Championship at one point offered the highest purse of any tournament in golf. The field usually includes the top 50 players in the world rankings, but unlike the major championships and World Golf Championships events, it is owned by the PGA Tour and not an official event on other tours.

Senior major golf championships

Senior major golf championships

Men's professional senior golf is for players aged 50 and above. Golf differs from all other sports in having lucrative competitions for this age group. The leading senior tour is the U.S.-based PGA Tour Champions, which was established in 1980. It has established a roster of five major championships. These events are all played over four rounds, whereas other senior tournaments are generally played over three rounds—only one other current Champions Tour event, the limited-field and season-ending Charles Schwab Cup Championship, is played over four rounds. A golfer's performances can be quite variable from one round to the next, so playing an extra round increases the likelihood that the senior majors will be won by leading players.

U.S. Senior Open

U.S. Senior Open

The U.S. Senior Open is one of the five major championships in senior golf, introduced 43 years ago in 1980. It is administered by the United States Golf Association (USGA) and is recognized as a major championship by both the PGA Tour Champions and the European Senior Tour. The lower age limit was 55 in 1980, but it was lowered to 50 for the second edition in 1981, which is the standard limit for men's senior professional golf tournaments. By definition, the event is open to amateurs, but has been dominated by professionals; through 2022, all editions have been won by pros. Like other USGA championships, it has been played on many courses throughout the United States.

Senior PGA Championship

Senior PGA Championship

The Senior PGA Championship, established in 1937, is the oldest of the five major championships in men's senior golf. It is administered by the Professional Golfers' Association of America and is recognized as a major championship by both PGA Tour Champions and the European Senior Tour. It was formerly an unofficial money event on the European Senior Tour, but since 2007 has been an official money event. Winners gain entry into the next PGA Championship. The winners prior to 1980, the first season of the senior tour, are not considered major champions of this event by the PGA Tour Champions.

Senior Open Championship

Senior Open Championship

The Senior Open Championship, or simply The Senior Open is a professional golf tournament for players aged 50 and over. It is run by The R&A, the same body that organises The Open Championship. Prize money won in the event is official money on both PGA Tour Champions and the European Senior Tour. The purse, which is fixed in United States dollars, was $2.5 million in 2021, with a winner's share of $392,800. For sponsorship reasons, it is currently known as The Senior Open Championship presented by Rolex.

Playoff format

Up to 2017, the U.S. Open retained a full 18-hole playoff the following day (Monday). If a tie existed after that fifth round, then the playoff continued as sudden-death on the 91st hole. The U.S. Open advanced to sudden-death three times (1990, 1994, 2008), most recently when Tiger Woods defeated Rocco Mediate on the first additional playoff hole in 2008. Before sudden-death was introduced in the 1950s, additional 18-hole rounds were played (1925, 1939, and 1946) to break the tie. When the playoff was scheduled for 36 holes and ended in a tie, as in 1931, a second 36-hole playoff was required.

Since 2018, the USGA adopted a two-hole aggregate playoff format, after consulting fans, players and media partners. Sudden death will still be played if the playoff ends tied.[18]

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Playoff (golf)

Playoff (golf)

A playoff in the sport of golf is how a tie is resolved at the end of a match or competition, often by means of an extra hole, or holes, being played until a winner emerges.

1990 U.S. Open (golf)

1990 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1990 U.S. Open was the 90th U.S. Open, held June 14–18 at Course No. 3 of Medinah Country Club in Medinah, Illinois, a suburb northwest of Chicago. Hale Irwin became the oldest U.S. Open champion by defeating Mike Donald at the 91st hole, the first in sudden-death, after the two tied in the 18-hole Monday playoff. It was Irwin's third U.S. Open title, with previous wins in 1974 and 1979. Implemented decades earlier, it was the first use of sudden-death in the U.S. Open; the last tie in a playoff was in 1946. Sudden death was needed again in 1994 and 2008.

1994 U.S. Open (golf)

1994 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1994 U.S. Open was the 94th U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Ernie Els, age 24, won the first of his four major titles on the second sudden-death hole to defeat Loren Roberts, after Colin Montgomerie was eliminated in an 18-hole playoff. It was the seventh U.S. Open and tenth major held at Oakmont, and was Arnold Palmer's final U.S. Open as a participant.

2008 U.S. Open (golf)

2008 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2008 United States Open Championship was the 108th U.S. Open, played June 12–16 at Torrey Pines in San Diego, California. Tiger Woods won his third U.S. Open and 14th major title, defeating Rocco Mediate on the first hole of sudden-death, following an 18-hole playoff. With this victory, Woods joined Jack Nicklaus as the only two players to win the career grand slam three times. The U.S. Open was held at the Torrey Pines Golf Course for the first time, on its South Course.

Tiger Woods

Tiger Woods

Eldrick Tont "Tiger" Woods is an American professional golfer. He is tied for first in PGA Tour wins, ranks second in men's major championships, and holds numerous golf records. Woods is widely regarded as one of the greatest golfers of all time and is one of the most famous athletes in modern history. He is an inductee of the World Golf Hall of Fame.

Rocco Mediate

Rocco Mediate

Rocco Anthony Mediate is an American professional golfer who has won six times on the PGA Tour and three times on the PGA Tour Champions. In the 2008 U.S. Open at Torrey Pines South Course, he finished runner-up after losing the first sudden-death hole after an 18-hole playoff to Tiger Woods. In 2016, Mediate won the Senior PGA Championship, one of the five senior majors.

1925 U.S. Open (golf)

1925 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1925 U.S. Open was the 29th U.S. Open, held June 3–5 at Worcester Country Club in Worcester, Massachusetts. Scottish pro Willie Macfarlane won the 36-hole playoff by one stroke on the final hole to secure his only major championship and deny Bobby Jones his second Open, which he won the following year.

1939 U.S. Open (golf)

1939 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1939 U.S. Open was the 43rd U.S. Open, held June 8–12 at Philadelphia Country Club in Gladwyne, Pennsylvania, a suburb northwest of Philadelphia. Byron Nelson won after two playoff rounds to prevail against Craig Wood and Denny Shute to claim his only U.S. Open title, and the second of his five major championships. It was the first playoff at the U.S. Open in eight years and the first three-way playoff since 1913.

1946 U.S. Open (golf)

1946 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1946 U.S. Open was the 46th U.S. Open, held June 12–16 at Canterbury Golf Club in Beachwood, Ohio, a suburb east of Cleveland. In the first U.S. Open since 1941, Lloyd Mangrum, a World War II veteran and recipient of two Purple Hearts, defeated Byron Nelson and Vic Ghezzi in 36 playoff holes to win his only major title.

1931 U.S. Open (golf)

1931 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1931 U.S. Open was the 35th U.S. Open, held July 2–6 at Inverness Club in Toledo, Ohio. Billy Burke won his only major title, defeating George Von Elm in a marathon 72-hole playoff, the longest in tournament history.

Winners

Year Winner Score To par Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up Winner's
share ($)
Venue Location
2022 England Matt Fitzpatrick 274 −6 1 stroke United States Scottie Scheffler
United States Will Zalatoris
3,150,000 The Country Club
(Composite Course)
Brookline, Massachusetts
2021 Spain Jon Rahm 278 −6 1 stroke South Africa Louis Oosthuizen 2,250,000 Torrey Pines
(South Course)
San Diego, California
2020 United States Bryson DeChambeau 274 −6 6 strokes United States Matthew Wolff 2,250,000 Winged Foot
(West Course)
Mamaroneck, New York
2019 United States Gary Woodland 271 −13 3 strokes United States Brooks Koepka 2,250,000 Pebble Beach Pebble Beach, California
2018 United States Brooks Koepka (2) 281 +1 1 stroke England Tommy Fleetwood 2,160,000 Shinnecock Hills Shinnecock Hills, New York
2017 United States Brooks Koepka 272 −16 4 strokes Japan Hideki Matsuyama
United States Brian Harman
2,160,000 Erin Hills Erin, Wisconsin
2016 United States Dustin Johnson 276 −4 3 strokes United States Jim Furyk
Republic of Ireland Shane Lowry
United States Scott Piercy
1,800,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
2015 United States Jordan Spieth 275 −5 1 stroke United States Dustin Johnson
South Africa Louis Oosthuizen
1,800,000 Chambers Bay University Place, Washington
2014 Germany Martin Kaymer 271 −9 8 strokes United States Erik Compton
United States Rickie Fowler
1,620,000 Pinehurst Resort
(Course No. 2)
Pinehurst, North Carolina
2013 England Justin Rose 281 +1 2 strokes Australia Jason Day
United States Phil Mickelson
1,440,000 Merion
(East Course)
Ardmore, Pennsylvania
2012 United States Webb Simpson 281 +1 1 stroke Northern Ireland Graeme McDowell
United States Michael Thompson
1,440,000 Olympic Club
(Lake Course)
San Francisco, California[a]
2011 Northern Ireland Rory McIlroy 268 −16 8 strokes Australia Jason Day 1,440,000 Congressional
(Blue Course)
Bethesda, Maryland
2010 Northern Ireland Graeme McDowell 284 E 1 stroke France Grégory Havret 1,350,000 Pebble Beach Pebble Beach, California
2009 United States Lucas Glover 276 −4 2 strokes United States Ricky Barnes
United States David Duval
United States Phil Mickelson
1,350,000 Bethpage State Park
(Black Course)
Farmingdale, New York[b]
2008 United States Tiger Woods (3) 283 −1 Playoff United States Rocco Mediate 1,350,000 Torrey Pines
(South Course)
San Diego, California
2007 Argentina Ángel Cabrera 285 +5 1 stroke United States Jim Furyk
United States Tiger Woods
1,260,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
2006 Australia Geoff Ogilvy 285 +5 1 stroke United States Jim Furyk
United States Phil Mickelson
Scotland Colin Montgomerie
1,225,000 Winged Foot
(West Course)
Mamaroneck, New York
2005 New Zealand Michael Campbell 280 E 2 strokes United States Tiger Woods 1,170,000 Pinehurst Resort
(Course No. 2)
Pinehurst, North Carolina
2004 South Africa Retief Goosen (2) 276 −4 2 strokes United States Phil Mickelson 1,125,000 Shinnecock Hills Shinnecock Hills, New York
2003 United States Jim Furyk 272 −8 3 strokes Australia Stephen Leaney 1,080,000 Olympia Fields
(North Course)
Olympia Fields, Illinois
2002 United States Tiger Woods (2) 277 −3 3 strokes United States Phil Mickelson 1,000,000 Bethpage State Park
(Black Course)
Farmingdale, New York[b]
2001 South Africa Retief Goosen 276 −4 Playoff United States Mark Brooks 900,000 Southern Hills Tulsa, Oklahoma
2000 United States Tiger Woods 272 −12 15 strokes South Africa Ernie Els
Spain Miguel Ángel Jiménez
800,000 Pebble Beach Pebble Beach, California
1999 United States Payne Stewart (2) 279 −1 1 stroke United States Phil Mickelson 625,000 Pinehurst Resort
(Course No. 2)
Pinehurst, North Carolina
1998 United States Lee Janzen (2) 280 E 1 stroke United States Payne Stewart 535,000 Olympic Club
(Lake Course)
San Francisco, California[a]
1997 South Africa Ernie Els (2) 276 −4 1 stroke Scotland Colin Montgomerie 465,000 Congressional
(Blue Course)
Bethesda, Maryland
1996 United States Steve Jones 278 −2 1 stroke United States Tom Lehman
United States Davis Love III
425,000 Oakland Hills
(South Course)
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
1995 United States Corey Pavin 280 E 2 strokes Australia Greg Norman 350,000 Shinnecock Hills Shinnecock Hills, New York
1994 South Africa Ernie Els 279 −5 Playoff Scotland Colin Montgomerie
United States Loren Roberts
320,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1993 United States Lee Janzen 272 −8 2 strokes United States Payne Stewart 290,000 Baltusrol
(Lower Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1992 United States Tom Kite 285 −3 2 strokes United States Jeff Sluman 275,000 Pebble Beach Pebble Beach, California
1991 United States Payne Stewart 282 −6 Playoff United States Scott Simpson 235,000 Hazeltine National Chaska, Minnesota
1990 United States Hale Irwin (3) 280 −8 Playoff United States Mike Donald 220,000 Medinah
(Course No. 3)
Medinah, Illinois
1989 United States Curtis Strange (2) 278 −2 1 stroke United States Chip Beck
United States Mark McCumber
Wales Ian Woosnam
200,000 Oak Hill
(East Course)
Rochester, New York[c]
1988 United States Curtis Strange 278 −6 Playoff England Nick Faldo 180,000 The Country Club
(Composite Course)
Brookline, Massachusetts
1987 United States Scott Simpson 277 −3 1 stroke United States Tom Watson 150,000 Olympic Club
(Lake Course)
San Francisco, California[a]
1986 United States Raymond Floyd 279 −1 2 strokes United States Chip Beck
United States Lanny Wadkins
115,000 Shinnecock Hills Shinnecock Hills, New York
1985 United States Andy North (2) 279 −1 1 stroke Canada Dave Barr
Taiwan Chen Tze-chung
Zimbabwe Denis Watson
103,000 Oakland Hills
(South Course)
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
1984 United States Fuzzy Zoeller 276 −4 Playoff Australia Greg Norman 94,000 Winged Foot
(West Course)
Mamaroneck, New York
1983 United States Larry Nelson 280 −4 1 stroke United States Tom Watson 72,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1982 United States Tom Watson 282 −6 2 strokes United States Jack Nicklaus 60,000 Pebble Beach Pebble Beach, California
1981 Australia David Graham 273 −7 3 strokes United States George Burns
United States Bill Rogers
55,000 Merion
(East Course)
Ardmore, Pennsylvania
1980 United States Jack Nicklaus (4) 272 −8 2 strokes Japan Isao Aoki 55,000 Baltusrol
(Lower Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1979 United States Hale Irwin (2) 284 E 2 strokes United States Jerry Pate
South Africa Gary Player
50,000 Inverness Club Toledo, Ohio
1978 United States Andy North 285 +1 1 stroke United States J. C. Snead
United States Dave Stockton
45,000 Cherry Hills Cherry Hills Village, Colorado
1977 United States Hubert Green 278 −2 1 stroke United States Lou Graham 45,000 Southern Hills Tulsa, Oklahoma
1976 United States Jerry Pate 277 −3 2 strokes United States Al Geiberger
United States Tom Weiskopf
42,000 Atlanta Athletic Club
(Highlands Course)
Duluth, Georgia[d]
1975 United States Lou Graham 287 +3 Playoff United States John Mahaffey 40,000 Medinah
(Course No. 3)
Medinah, Illinois
1974 United States Hale Irwin 287 +7 2 strokes United States Forrest Fezler 35,000 Winged Foot
(West Course)
Mamaroneck, New York
1973 United States Johnny Miller 279 −5 1 stroke United States John Schlee 35,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1972 United States Jack Nicklaus (3) 290 +2 3 strokes Australia Bruce Crampton 30,000 Pebble Beach Pebble Beach, California
1971 United States Lee Trevino (2) 280 E Playoff United States Jack Nicklaus 30,000 Merion
(East Course)
Ardmore, Pennsylvania
1970 England Tony Jacklin 281 −7 7 strokes United States Dave Hill 30,000 Hazeltine National Chaska, Minnesota
1969 United States Orville Moody 281 +1 1 stroke United States Deane Beman
United States Al Geiberger
United States Bob Rosburg
30,000 Champions
(Cypress Creek Course)
Houston, Texas
1968 United States Lee Trevino 275 −5 4 strokes United States Jack Nicklaus 30,000 Oak Hill
(East Course)
Rochester, New York[c]
1967 United States Jack Nicklaus (2) 275 −5 4 strokes United States Arnold Palmer 30,000 Baltusrol
(Lower Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1966 United States Billy Casper (2) 278 −2 Playoff United States Arnold Palmer 26,500 Olympic Club
(Lake Course)
San Francisco, California[a]
1965 South Africa Gary Player 282 +2 Playoff Australia Kel Nagle 26,000 Bellerive St. Louis, Missouri[e]
1964 United States Ken Venturi 278 −2 4 strokes United States Tommy Jacobs 17,000 Congressional
(Blue Course)
Bethesda, Maryland
1963 United States Julius Boros (2) 293 +9 Playoff United States Jacky Cupit
United States Arnold Palmer
17,500 The Country Club
(Composite Course)
Brookline, Massachusetts
1962 United States Jack Nicklaus 283 −1 Playoff United States Arnold Palmer 17,500 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1961 United States Gene Littler 281 +1 1 stroke United States Bob Goalby
United States Doug Sanders
14,000 Oakland Hills
(South Course)
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
1960 United States Arnold Palmer 280 −4 2 strokes United States Jack Nicklaus (a) 14,400 Cherry Hills Cherry Hills Village, Colorado
1959 United States Billy Casper 282 +2 1 stroke United States Bob Rosburg 12,000 Winged Foot
(West Course)
Mamaroneck, New York
1958 United States Tommy Bolt 283 +3 4 strokes South Africa Gary Player 8,000 Southern Hills Tulsa, Oklahoma
1957 United States Dick Mayer 282 +2 Playoff United States Cary Middlecoff 7,200 Inverness Club Toledo, Ohio
1956 United States Cary Middlecoff (2) 281 +1 1 stroke United States Julius Boros
United States Ben Hogan
6,000 Oak Hill
(East Course)
Rochester, New York[c]
1955 United States Jack Fleck 287 +7 Playoff United States Ben Hogan 6,000 Olympic Club
(Lake Course)
San Francisco, California[a]
1954 United States Ed Furgol 284 +4 1 stroke United States Gene Littler 6,000 Baltusrol
(Lower Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1953 United States Ben Hogan (4) 283 −5 6 strokes United States Sam Snead 5,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1952 United States Julius Boros 281 +1 4 strokes United States Ed Oliver 4,000 Northwood Club Dallas, Texas
1951 United States Ben Hogan (3) 287 +7 2 strokes United States Clayton Heafner 4,000 Oakland Hills
(South Course)
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
1950 United States Ben Hogan (2) 287 +7 Playoff United States Lloyd Mangrum (2nd)
United States George Fazio (3rd)
4,000 Merion
(East Course)
Ardmore, Pennsylvania
1949 United States Cary Middlecoff 286 +2 1 stroke United States Clayton Heafner
United States Sam Snead
2,000 Medinah
(Course No. 3)
Medinah, Illinois
1948 United States Ben Hogan 276 −8 2 strokes United States Jimmy Demaret 2,000 Riviera Pacific Palisades, California[f]
1947 United States Lew Worsham 282 −2 Playoff United States Sam Snead 2,500 St. Louis Ladue, Missouri
1946 United States Lloyd Mangrum 284 −4 Playoff United States Vic Ghezzi
United States Byron Nelson
1,833 Canterbury Beachwood, Ohio
1942–1945: Cancelled due to World War II
1941 United States Craig Wood 284 +4 3 strokes United States Denny Shute 1,000 Colonial Fort Worth, Texas
1940 United States Lawson Little 287 −1 Playoff United States Gene Sarazen 1,000 Canterbury Beachwood, Ohio
1939 United States Byron Nelson 284 −4 Playoff United States Craig Wood (2nd)
United States Denny Shute (3rd)
1,000 Philadelphia
(Spring Mill Course)
Gladwyne, Pennsylvania
1938 United States Ralph Guldahl (2) 284 E 6 strokes United States Dick Metz 1,000 Cherry Hills Cherry Hills Village, Colorado
1937 United States Ralph Guldahl 281 +1 2 strokes United States Sam Snead 1,000 Oakland Hills
(South Course)
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
1936 United States Tony Manero 282 −2 2 strokes England Harry Cooper 1,000 Baltusrol
(Upper Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1935 United States Sam Parks Jr. 299 +11 2 strokes Scotland Jimmy Thomson 1,000 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1934 United States Olin Dutra 293 +13 1 stroke United States Gene Sarazen 1,000 Merion
(East Course)
Ardmore, Pennsylvania
1933 United StatesJohnny Goodman (a) 287 −1 1 stroke United States Ralph Guldahl 1,000 North Shore Glenview, Illinois
1932 United States Gene Sarazen (2) 286 +6 3 strokes Scotland Bobby Cruickshank
England Philip Perkins
1,000 Fresh Meadow Queens, New York
1931 United States Billy Burke 292 +4 Playoff United States George Von Elm 1,750 Inverness Club Toledo, Ohio
1930 United States Bobby Jones (a) (4) 287 −1 2 strokes Scotland Macdonald Smith 1,000 Interlachen Edina, Minnesota
1929 United States Bobby Jones (a) (3) 294 Playoff United States Al Espinosa 1,000 Winged Foot
(West Course)
Mamaroneck, New York
1928 United States Johnny Farrell 294 Playoff United States Bobby Jones (a) 500 Olympia Fields
(North Course)
Olympia Fields, Illinois
1927 United States Tommy Armour 301 Playoff England Harry Cooper 500 Oakmont Plum, Pennsylvania
1926 United States Bobby Jones (a) (2) 293 1 stroke United States Joe Turnesa 500 Scioto Columbus, Ohio
1925 Scotland Willie Macfarlane 291 Playoff United States Bobby Jones (a) 500 Worcester Worcester, Massachusetts
1924 England Cyril Walker 297 3 strokes United States Bobby Jones (a) 500 Oakland Hills
(South Course)
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
1923 United States Bobby Jones (a) 296 Playoff Scotland Bobby Cruickshank 500 Inwood Inwood, New York
1922 United States Gene Sarazen 288 1 stroke Scotland John Black
United States Bobby Jones (a)
500 Skokie Glencoe, Illinois
1921 England Jim Barnes 289 9 strokes United States Walter Hagen
Scotland Fred McLeod
500 Columbia Chevy Chase, Maryland
1920 Jersey Ted Ray 295 1 stroke United States Jack Burke Sr.
United States Leo Diegel
United States Jock Hutchison
Jersey Harry Vardon
500 Inverness Club Toledo, Ohio
1919 United States Walter Hagen (2) 301 Playoff United States Mike Brady 500 Brae Burn
(Main Course)
West Newton, Massachusetts
1917–1918: Cancelled due to World War I
1916 United States Chick Evans (a) 286 2 strokes Scotland Jock Hutchison 300 The Minikahda Club Minneapolis, Minnesota
1915 United States Jerome Travers (a) 297 1 stroke United States Tom McNamara 300 Baltusrol
(Revised Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1914 United States Walter Hagen 290 1 stroke United States Chick Evans (a) 300 Midlothian Midlothian, Illinois
1913 United States Francis Ouimet (a) 304 Playoff Jersey Harry Vardon (2nd)
Jersey Ted Ray (3rd)
300 The Country Club Brookline, Massachusetts
1912 United States John McDermott (2) 294 2 strokes United States Tom McNamara 300 Country Club of Buffalo Buffalo, New York
1911 United States John McDermott 307 Playoff United States Mike Brady (2nd)
United States George Simpson (3rd)
300 Chicago Wheaton, Illinois
1910 Scotland Alex Smith (2) 298 Playoff United States John McDermott (2nd)
Scotland Macdonald Smith (3rd)
300 Philadelphia Cricket Club
(St. Martin's Course)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1909 England George Sargent 290 4 strokes United States Tom McNamara 300 Englewood Englewood, New Jersey
1908 Scotland Fred McLeod 322 Playoff Scotland Willie Smith 300 Myopia Hunt Club South Hamilton, Massachusetts
1907 Scotland Alec Ross 302 2 strokes England Gilbert Nicholls 300 Philadelphia Cricket Club
(St. Martin's Course)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1906 Scotland Alex Smith 295 7 strokes Scotland Willie Smith 300 Onwentsia Club Lake Forest, Illinois
1905 Scotland Willie Anderson (4) 314 2 strokes Scotland Alex Smith 200 Myopia Hunt Club South Hamilton, Massachusetts
1904 Scotland Willie Anderson (3) 303 4 strokes England Gilbert Nicholls 200 Glen View Club Golf, Illinois
1903 Scotland Willie Anderson (2) 307 Playoff Scotland David Brown 200 Baltusrol
(Original Course)
Springfield, New Jersey
1902 Scotland Laurie Auchterlonie 307 6 strokes Scotland Stewart Gardner
United States Walter Travis (a)
200 Garden City Garden City, New York
1901 Scotland Willie Anderson 331 Playoff Scotland Alex Smith 200 Myopia Hunt Club South Hamilton, Massachusetts
1900 Jersey Harry Vardon 313 2 strokes England John Henry Taylor 200 Chicago Wheaton, Illinois
1899 Scotland Willie Smith 315 11 strokes Scotland Val Fitzjohn
Scotland George Low Sr.
England Bert Way
150 Baltimore
(Roland Park Course)
Baltimore, Maryland
1898 Scotland Fred Herd 328 7 strokes Scotland Alex Smith 150 Myopia Hunt Club South Hamilton, Massachusetts
1897 England Joe Lloyd 162 1 stroke Scotland Willie Anderson 150 Chicago Wheaton, Illinois
1896 Scotland James Foulis 152 3 strokes England Horace Rawlins 150 Shinnecock Hills Shinnecock Hills, New York
1895 England Horace Rawlins 173 2 strokes Scotland Willie Dunn 150 Newport Newport, Rhode Island

Discover more about Winners related topics

List of U.S. Open (golf) champions

List of U.S. Open (golf) champions

The U.S. Open is an annual golf competition established in 1895, with Horace Rawlins winning the inaugural championship. It is run by the United States Golf Association (USGA). The championship was not held from 1917 to 1918 or from 1942 to 1945 due to World War I and World War II respectively.

2022 U.S. Open (golf)

2022 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2022 United States Open Championship was the 122nd U.S. Open, the national open golf championship of the United States. It was a 72-hole stroke play tournament that was played between June 16–19 at The Country Club in Brookline, Massachusetts, a suburb west of Boston. It was the club's fourth U.S. Open, having been held there in 1913, 1963, and 1988.

England

England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea area of the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight.

Matt Fitzpatrick

Matt Fitzpatrick

Matthew Thomas Fitzpatrick is an English professional golfer. After winning the 2013 U.S. Amateur, he later won his first professional tournament at the 2015 British Masters. In 2022 he won his first major championship and his first PGA Tour event at the U.S. Open.

Scottie Scheffler

Scottie Scheffler

Scott Alexander Scheffler is an American professional golfer who plays on the PGA Tour. He is the current world number one, first reaching the position in the Official World Golf Ranking in March 2022 and has held the ranking for a cumulative 32 weeks. He has won one major championship, the 2022 Masters Tournament. He also won the 2023 Players Championship.

Brookline, Massachusetts

Brookline, Massachusetts

Brookline is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, in the United States, and part of the Boston metropolitan area. Brookline borders six of Boston's neighborhoods: Brighton, Allston, Fenway–Kenmore, Mission Hill, Jamaica Plain, and West Roxbury. The city of Newton lies to the west of Brookline. Brookline was first settled in 1638 as a hamlet in Boston, known as Muddy River; it was incorporated as a separate town in 1705.

2021 U.S. Open (golf)

2021 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2021 United States Open Championship was the 121st U.S. Open, the national open golf championship of the United States. It was a 72-hole stroke play tournament that was played June 17–20 on the South Course at Torrey Pines Golf Course in La Jolla, San Diego, California. The South Course previously hosted in 2008, which was won by Tiger Woods in a playoff.

Jon Rahm

Jon Rahm

Jon Rahm Rodríguez is a Spanish professional golfer. He was the number one golfer in the World Amateur Golf Ranking for a record 60 weeks and later became world number one in the Official World Golf Ranking, first achieving that rank after winning the Memorial Tournament in July 2020. In June 2021, Rahm became the first Spanish golfer to win the U.S. Open.

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by 2,798 kilometres (1,739 mi) of coastline that stretches along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe; and to the east and northeast by Mozambique and Eswatini. It also completely enclaves the country Lesotho. It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World, and the second-most populous country located entirely south of the equator, after Tanzania. South Africa is a biodiversity hotspot, with unique biomes, plant and animal life. With over 60 million people, the country is the world's 24th-most populous nation and covers an area of 1,221,037 square kilometres. South Africa has three capital cities, with the executive, judicial and legislative branches of government based in Pretoria, Bloemfontein, and Cape Town respectively. The largest city is Johannesburg.

Louis Oosthuizen

Louis Oosthuizen

Lodewicus Theodorus "Louis" Oosthuizen is a South African professional golfer who won the 2010 Open Championship. He has finished runner-up in all four major championships: the 2012 Masters Tournament, the 2015 and 2021 U.S. Open, the 2015 Open Championship, and the PGA Championship in 2017 and 2021. His highest placing on the Official World Golf Ranking is fourth, which he reached in January 2013.

San Diego

San Diego

San Diego is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States and the seat of San Diego County, the fifth most populous county in the United States, with 3,286,069 estimated residents as of 2021. The city is known for its mild year-round Mediterranean climate, natural deep-water harbor, extensive beaches and parks, long association with the United States Navy, and recent emergence as a healthcare and biotechnology development center. San Diego is the second largest city in the state of California after Los Angeles.

2020 U.S. Open (golf)

2020 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2020 United States Open Championship was the 120th U.S. Open, held September 17–20 over the West Course at Winged Foot Golf Club in Mamaroneck, New York, a suburb northeast of New York City. Originally scheduled for June 18–21, the championship was postponed three months due to the COVID-19 pandemic and was played without spectators. It was the first U.S. Open held in September in 107 years.

Summary by course, state and region

The U.S. Open has been played on 52 different golf courses; 22 in the Northeast, 18 in the Midwest, 6 in the South, and 6 in the West.

Legend
State totals – preceding courses are in that state
Division totals – Divisions as defined by U.S. Census Bureau
Region totals – each is composed of 2 or 3 divisions
Total U.S. Opens
Col. 4 shows larger region which contains entity in col. 1
Course/State/Region No. Years hosted Geog.
sort
Myopia Hunt Club 4 1908, 1905, 1901, 1898 MA
The Country Club 4 2022, 1988, 1963, 1913 MA
Worcester Country Club 1 1925 MA
Brae Burn Country Club 1 1919 MA
Total Massachusetts 9 NewEng
Newport Country Club 1 1895 RI
Total Rhode Island 1 NewEng
Total New England 10 NEast
Winged Foot Golf Club 6 2020, 2006, 1984, 1974, 1959, 1929 NY
Shinnecock Hills Golf Club 5 2018, 2004, 1995, 1986, 1896 NY
Oak Hill Country Club 3 1989, 1968, 1956 NY
Bethpage Black Course 2 2009, 2002 NY
Fresh Meadow Country Club 1 1932 NY
Inwood Country Club 1 1923 NY
Country Club of Buffalo 1 1912 NY
Garden City Golf Club 1 1902 NY
Total New York 20 MidAtl
Oakmont Country Club 9 2016, 2007, 1994, 1983, 1973,
1962, 1953, 1935, 1927
PA
Merion Golf Club 5 2013, 1981, 1971, 1950, 1934 PA
Philadelphia Cricket Club 2 1910, 1907 PA
Philadelphia Country Club 1 1939 PA
Total Pennsylvania 17 MidAtl
Baltusrol Golf Club 7 1993, 1980, 1967, 1954, 1936,
1915, 1903
NJ
Englewood Golf Club 1 1909 NJ
Total New Jersey 8 MidAtl
Congressional Country Club 3 2011, 1997, 1964 MD
Baltimore Country Club 1 1899 MD
Columbia Country Club 1 1921 MD
Total Maryland 5 MidAtl
Total Mid-Atlantic 49 NEast
Total Northeast 59 USA
Pinehurst Resort 3 2014, 2005, 1999 NC
Total North Carolina 3 SthAtl
Atlanta Athletic Club 1 1976 GA
Total Georgia 1 SthAtl
Total South Atlantic 4 South
Total East South Central 0 South
Southern Hills Country Club 3 2001, 1977, 1958 OK
Total Oklahoma 3 WSC
Champions Golf Club 1 1969 TX
Colonial Country Club 1 1941 TX
Northwood Club 1 1952 TX
Total Texas 3 WSC
Total West South Central 6 South
Total South 10 USA
Medinah Country Club 3 1990, 1975, 1949 IL
Chicago Golf Club 3 1911, 1900, 1897 IL
Olympia Fields Country Club 2 2003, 1928 IL
North Shore Country Club 1 1933 IL
Skokie Country Club 1 1922 IL
Midlothian Country Club 1 1914 IL
Onwentsia Club 1 1906 IL
Glen View Club 1 1904 IL
Total Illinois 13 ENC
Inverness Club 4 1979, 1957, 1931, 1920 OH
Canterbury Golf Club 2 1946, 1940 OH
Scioto Country Club 1 1926 OH
Total Ohio 7 ENC
Oakland Hills Country Club 6 1996, 1985, 1961, 1951, 1937,
1924
MI
Total Michigan 6 ENC
Total East North Central 26 Midwest
Hazeltine National Golf Club 2 1991, 1970 MN
Interlachen Country Club 1 1930 MN
The Minikahda Club 1 1916 MN
Total Minnesota 4 WNC
Bellerive Country Club 1 1965 MO
St. Louis Country Club 1 1947 MO
Total Missouri 2 WNC
Erin Hills 1 2017 WI
Total Wisconsin 1 WNC
Total West North Central 7 Midwest
Total Midwest 33 USA
Cherry Hills Country Club 3 1978, 1960, 1938 CO
Total Colorado 3 Mtn
Total Mountain 3 West
Pebble Beach Golf Links 6 2019, 2010, 2000, 1992, 1982,
1972
CA
Olympic Club 5 2012, 1998, 1987, 1966, 1955 CA
Torrey Pines Golf Course 2 2021, 2008 CA
Riviera Country Club 1 1948 CA
Total California 14 Pac
Chambers Bay 1 2015 WA
Total Washington 1 Pac
Total Pacific 15 West
Total West 18 USA
Total U.S. Opens 121

The eighteenth state to host the tournament was Washington in 2015, followed by Wisconsin in 2017.

Discover more about Summary by course, state and region related topics

Myopia Hunt Club

Myopia Hunt Club

Myopia Hunt Club is a foxhunting and private country club in South Hamilton, Massachusetts, northeast of Boston. In the early years of the U.S. Open, the club hosted it four times: 1898, 1901, 1905, and 1908.

Brae Burn Country Club

Brae Burn Country Club

Brae Burn Country Club is a golf course located in West Newton, Massachusetts. Designed by Donald Ross, Brae Burn has hosted seven USGA Championships, including the 1919 U.S. Open, and 1928 U.S. Amateur. Brae Burn is most noted for its diabolical greens, and classic layout.

Massachusetts

Massachusetts

Massachusetts, officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States, exceeding 7 million residents at the 2020 United States census, its highest decennial count ever. The state borders the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to its south, New Hampshire and Vermont to its north, and New York to its west. Massachusetts is the 6th smallest state by land area but is the 15th most populous state and the 3rd most densely populated, after New Jersey and Rhode Island. The state's capital and most populous city, as well as its cultural and financial center, is Boston. Massachusetts is also home to the urban core of Greater Boston, the largest metropolitan area in New England and a region profoundly influential upon American history, academia, and the research economy. Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing, and trade, Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, Massachusetts's economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade.

Newport Country Club

Newport Country Club

Newport Country Club, is a historic private golf club in the northeastern United States, located in Newport, Rhode Island. Founded 130 years ago in 1893, it hosted both the first U.S. Amateur Championship and the first U.S. Open in 1895.

New England

New England

New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick to the northeast and Quebec to the north. The Atlantic Ocean is to the east and southeast, and Long Island Sound is to the southwest. Boston is New England's largest city, as well as the capital of Massachusetts. Greater Boston is the largest metropolitan area, with nearly a third of New England's population; this area includes Worcester, Massachusetts, Manchester, New Hampshire, and Providence, Rhode Island.

Oak Hill Country Club

Oak Hill Country Club

Oak Hill Country Club is a country club in the northeastern United States, located in Pittsford, New York, a suburb southeast of Rochester. Founded 122 years ago in 1901 and best known for its East golf course, the club has hosted multiple major championships.

Bethpage Black Course

Bethpage Black Course

The Bethpage Black Course is a public golf course at Bethpage State Park on Long Island, New York. The course was designed by Joseph H. Burbeck and was assisted by noted golf architect A. W. Tillinghast. It is the most difficult of Bethpage's five courses, and is known for the warning sign at the first tee, placed in the early 1980s, which reads "WARNING The Black Course Is An Extremely Difficult Course Which We Recommend Only For Highly Skilled Golfers". The course has hosted a number of major championships in recent years, including the 2002 U.S. Open, 2009 U.S. Open, and 2019 PGA Championship.

Fresh Meadow Country Club

Fresh Meadow Country Club

Fresh Meadow Country Club is a country club with a golf course in the eastern United States, located on Long Island in Lake Success, New York, its home since 1946. The club opened in the New York City borough of Queens in 1923, with a golf course designed by noted course architect A. W. Tillinghast, and hosted two major championships in the early 1930s.

Inwood Country Club

Inwood Country Club

Inwood Country Club is a private Golf, Tennis & Beach Club in Inwood, New York, located adjacent to Jamaica Bay and just southeast of John F. Kennedy International Airport.

Garden City Golf Club

Garden City Golf Club

The Garden City Golf Club is a private golf course in Garden City, New York. The club was founded in 1899, and is also known as the "Garden City Men's Club" or simply the "Men's Club" to distinguish it from the Garden City Country Club, and Cherry Valley Club, all of which are located in Garden City, NY. It remains one of the few men-only golf clubs in the United States.

New York (state)

New York (state)

New York, often called New York state to distinguish it from its largest city, New York City, is a state in the Northeastern United States. With 20.2 million people enumerated at the 2020 United States census, its highest decennial count ever, it is the fourth-most populous state in the United States as of 2021, approximately 44% of the state's population lives in New York City, including 25% in the boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens; and 15% of the state's population is on the remainder of Long Island, the most populous island in the United States. With a total area of 54,556 square miles (141,300 km2), New York is the 27th-largest U.S. state by area. The state is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to its south, and Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Vermont to its east; it shares a maritime border with Rhode Island, east of Long Island; and an international border with the Canadian provinces of Quebec to its north and Ontario to its northwest.

Merion Golf Club

Merion Golf Club

Merion Golf Club is a private golf club which is located in Haverford Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, a township bordering Philadelphia to the northwest along the historic Main Line. The club has two courses: the East Course, and the West Course. The East Course has been consistently rated in the top 10, #5 in 2015, by Golf Digest in the annual "America's 100 Greatest Golf Courses", and it has hosted five U.S. Opens, most recently in 2013.

Records

  • Oldest champion: Hale Irwin in 1990 at 45 years, 15 days.
  • Youngest champion: John McDermott in 1911 at 19 years, 315 days.
  • Oldest player to make the cut: Sam Snead in 1973 at 61 years old. He tied for 29th place.
  • Most victories: 4 by Willie Anderson 1901, 1903–1905; Bobby Jones 1923, 1926, 1929–30; Ben Hogan 1948, 1950–51, 1953; Jack Nicklaus 1962, 1967, 1972, 1980. NOTE: Hogan also won the 1942 Hale America National Open which was held jointly by the USGA, PGA and Chicago GA for the benefit of the Navy Relief Society and the USO.
  • Most consecutive victories: 3 by Willie Anderson 1903–1905.
  • Most consecutive victorious attempts: 3 by Ben Hogan 1948, 1950–51
  • Most consecutive attempts in top 2: 5 by Bobby Jones 1922–1926
  • Most consecutive attempts in top 5: 6 by Willie Anderson 1901–1906
  • Most consecutive attempts in top 10: 16 by Ben Hogan 1940–1960 (next highest streak 7)
  • Most runner-up finishes: Phil Mickelson – 6 (1999, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2013)
  • Most consecutive Opens started: 44 by Jack Nicklaus from 1957 to 2000.
  • Largest margin of victory: 15 strokes by Tiger Woods, 2000. This is the all-time record for all majors.
  • Lowest score for 36 holes: 130 – Martin Kaymer (65–65), rounds 1–2, 2014.
  • Lowest score for 54 holes: 199 – Rory McIlroy (65–66–68), rounds 1–3, 2011; Louis Oosthuizen (66-66-67), rounds 2–4, 2015.
  • Lowest score for 72 holes: 268 – Rory McIlroy (65–66–68–69), rounds 1–4, 2011.
  • Most strokes under par for 72 holes: 16-under (268) by Rory McIlroy, 2011; 16-under (272) by Brooks Koepka, 2017.
  • Most strokes under par at any point in the tournament: 17 by Rory McIlroy, final round, 2011.[19]
  • Lowest score for 18 holes: 63 – Johnny Miller, 4th round, 1973; Jack Nicklaus, 1st, 1980; Tom Weiskopf, 1st, 1980; Vijay Singh, 2nd, 2003; Justin Thomas, 3rd, 2017; Tommy Fleetwood, 4th, 2018.
  • Lowest score for 18 holes in relation to par: −9 Justin Thomas, 3rd round, 2017.
  • All four rounds under par (golfers who did not win the tournament in italics):[20]
  • All four rounds under 70: Trevino, 1968; Janzen, 1993; McIlroy, 2011.[19]
  • Most frequent venues:

There is an extensive records section on the official U.S. Open website.[21]

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Hale Irwin

Hale Irwin

Hale S. Irwin is an American professional golfer. He was one of the world's leading golfers from the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s. He is one of the few players in history to win three U.S. Opens, becoming the oldest ever U.S. Open champion in 1990 at the age of 45. As a senior golfer, Irwin ranks tied-first all-time in PGA Tour Champions victories. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest players in Champions Tour history.

John McDermott (golfer)

John McDermott (golfer)

John J. McDermott Jr. was the first U.S.-born golfer to win the U.S. Open, in 1911 and 1912, and he remains the youngest player to win the event, at age 19, as well as the second youngest to win any of golf's four major tournaments after Young Tom Morris. He was the first player to break par over 72 holes in a significant event, which he did at the 1912 U.S. Open. He was one of the world's top players between 1910 and 1914.

Sam Snead

Sam Snead

Samuel Jackson Snead was an American professional golfer who was one of the top players in the world for the better part of four decades and widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time. Snead was awarded a record 94 gold medallions, for wins in PGA of America Tour events and later credited with winning a record 82 PGA Tour events tied with Tiger Woods, including seven majors. He never won the U.S. Open, though he was runner-up four times. Snead was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1974.

Phil Mickelson

Phil Mickelson

Philip Alfred Mickelson, nicknamed Lefty, is an American professional golfer who plays for LIV Golf. He has won 45 events on the PGA Tour, including six major championships: three Masters titles, two PGA Championships, and one Open Championship (2013). With his win at the 2021 PGA Championship, Mickelson became the oldest major championship winner in history at the age of 50 years, 11 months, and 7 days.

Jack Nicklaus

Jack Nicklaus

Jack William Nicklaus, nicknamed The Golden Bear, is a retired American professional golfer and golf course designer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest golfers of all time. He won 117 professional tournaments in his career. Over a quarter-century, he won a record 18 major championships, three more than second-placed Tiger Woods. Nicklaus focused on the major championships—the Masters Tournament, U.S. Open, Open Championship and PGA Championship—and played a selective schedule of regular PGA Tour events. He competed in 164 major tournaments, more than any other player, and finished with 73 PGA Tour victories, third behind Sam Snead (82) and Woods (82).

Tiger Woods

Tiger Woods

Eldrick Tont "Tiger" Woods is an American professional golfer. He is tied for first in PGA Tour wins, ranks second in men's major championships, and holds numerous golf records. Woods is widely regarded as one of the greatest golfers of all time and is one of the most famous athletes in modern history. He is an inductee of the World Golf Hall of Fame.

Martin Kaymer

Martin Kaymer

Martin Kaymer is a German professional golfer who currently plays on the LIV Golf League. A winner of two major championships, he was also the No. 1 ranked golfer in the Official World Golf Ranking for eight weeks in 2011.

Rory McIlroy

Rory McIlroy

Rory Daniel McIlroy is a professional golfer from Northern Ireland who is a member of both the European and PGA Tours. He is a former world number one in the Official World Golf Ranking, and has spent over 100 weeks in that position during his career. He is a four-time major champion, winning the 2011 U.S. Open, 2012 PGA Championship, 2014 Open Championship and 2014 PGA Championship. Along with Jack Nicklaus and Tiger Woods, he is one of three players to win four majors by the age of 25.

Louis Oosthuizen

Louis Oosthuizen

Lodewicus Theodorus "Louis" Oosthuizen is a South African professional golfer who won the 2010 Open Championship. He has finished runner-up in all four major championships: the 2012 Masters Tournament, the 2015 and 2021 U.S. Open, the 2015 Open Championship, and the PGA Championship in 2017 and 2021. His highest placing on the Official World Golf Ranking is fourth, which he reached in January 2013.

Brooks Koepka

Brooks Koepka

Brooks Koepka is an American professional golfer who plays in the LIV Golf League. In October 2018, he became world number one in the Official World Golf Ranking for 47 weeks after winning the 2018 CJ Cup. He won the U.S. Open in 2017 and 2018, and the PGA Championship in 2018 and 2019, becoming the first golfer in history to hold back-to-back titles in two majors simultaneously. He started his career on the European Challenge Tour and eventually the European Tour. He played college golf at Florida State University.

Johnny Miller

Johnny Miller

John Laurence Miller is an American former professional golfer. He was one of the top players in the world during the mid-1970s. He was the first to shoot 63 in a major championship to win the 1973 U.S. Open, and he ranked second in the world on Mark McCormack's world golf rankings in both 1974 and 1975 behind Jack Nicklaus. Miller won 25 PGA Tour events, including two majors. He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1998. He was the lead golf analyst for NBC Sports, a position he held from January 1990 to February 2019. He is also an active golf course architect.

Justin Thomas

Justin Thomas

Justin Louis Thomas is an American professional golfer who plays on the PGA Tour and is former World Number One. In 2017, Thomas experienced a breakout year, winning five PGA Tour events and the FedEx Cup championship. He has won two major golf championships, winning the PGA Championship in 2017 and 2022. In May 2018, Thomas became the 21st player to top the Official World Golf Ranking.

Broadcasting

Beginning with the 2020 tournament, NBCUniversal holds domestic television rights (with coverage on NBC and Golf Channel), having taken over the remainder of the 12-year deal with the USGA signed by Fox Sports in 2013 that gave it exclusive rights to USGA championships from 2015 through 2026. With the postponed 2020 U.S. Open Championship presenting a significant scheduling challenge due to its other fall sports commitments, Fox had held discussions with the USGA over broadcasting the tournament on their cable network FS1 or partnering with NBC. Ultimately, the issues led the network to transfer the final seven years of its contract entirely.[22][23][24]

Coverage was previously televised by NBC and ESPN through 2014. NBC's first period as rightsholder began in 1995; ABC held the broadcast rights from 1966 through 1994.[25]

In Australia, from 2015 Fox Sports Australia is the exclusive broadcaster of the U.S. open until 2018.[26]

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List of U.S. Open (golf) broadcasters

List of U.S. Open (golf) broadcasters

As of 2020, NBC Sports is the official broadcaster of the U.S. Open, as the result of a 8–year deal with the USGA for exclusive rights to its tournaments through 2027. Coverage is telecast by NBC (over-the-air) and Golf Channel (cable). Coverage was previously televised by NBC and ESPN through 2014. NBC's most recent period as rights holder began in 1995; ABC held the broadcast rights from 1966 through 1994. Fox held the broadcast rights from 2015 to 2019.

2020 U.S. Open (golf)

2020 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2020 United States Open Championship was the 120th U.S. Open, held September 17–20 over the West Course at Winged Foot Golf Club in Mamaroneck, New York, a suburb northeast of New York City. Originally scheduled for June 18–21, the championship was postponed three months due to the COVID-19 pandemic and was played without spectators. It was the first U.S. Open held in September in 107 years.

Golf Channel

Golf Channel

Golf Channel is an American sports television network owned by the NBC Sports Group division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. Founded in Birmingham, Alabama, it is currently based out of NBC Sports' headquarters in Stamford, Connecticut.

Fox Sports (United States)

Fox Sports (United States)

Fox Sports, also referred to as Fox Sports Media Group and stylized in all caps as FOX Sports, is the sports programming division of the Fox Corporation that is responsible for sports broadcasts carried by the Fox broadcast network, Fox Sports 1 (FS1), Fox Sports 2 (FS2), and the Fox Sports Radio network.

Fox Sports 1

Fox Sports 1

Fox Sports 1 (FS1) is an American pay television channel owned by the Fox Sports Media Group, a unit of Fox Corporation. FS1 replaced the motorsports network Speed on August 17, 2013, at the same time that its companion channel Fox Sports 2 replaced Fuel TV. Both FS1 and FS2 carried over most of the sports programming from their predecessors, as well as content from Fox Soccer, which would then be replaced by the entertainment-based channel FXX on September 2, 2013.

Golf on ESPN

Golf on ESPN

Golf coverage on ESPN has been a regular feature of the cable sports channels' programming since soon after ESPN's launch in the United States in 1979.

2014 U.S. Open (golf)

2014 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2014 United States Open Championship was the 114th U.S. Open, played June 12–15 at the No. 2 Course of the Pinehurst Resort in Pinehurst, North Carolina.

1995 U.S. Open (golf)

1995 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1995 U.S. Open was the 95th U.S. Open, held June 15–18 at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club in Southampton, New York. It marked the 100th anniversary of the U.S. Open. Corey Pavin won his only major championship, two strokes ahead of runner-up Greg Norman.

1966 U.S. Open (golf)

1966 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1966 U.S. Open was the 66th U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at the Lake Course of the Olympic Club in San Francisco, California. Billy Casper, the 1959 champion, staged one of the greatest comebacks in history by erasing a seven-stroke deficit on the final nine holes to tie Arnold Palmer; he then prevailed in an 18-hole playoff to win the second of his three major titles. It was the fourth playoff in five years at the U.S. Open, and the third for Palmer, the 1960 champion.

1994 U.S. Open (golf)

1994 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1994 U.S. Open was the 94th U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Ernie Els, age 24, won the first of his four major titles on the second sudden-death hole to defeat Loren Roberts, after Colin Montgomerie was eliminated in an 18-hole playoff. It was the seventh U.S. Open and tenth major held at Oakmont, and was Arnold Palmer's final U.S. Open as a participant.

Australia

Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of 7,617,930 square kilometres (2,941,300 sq mi), Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, and mountain ranges in the south-east.

Fox Sports (Australia)

Fox Sports (Australia)

Fox Sports Australia Pty Limited is the division of Foxtel that owns and operates the Fox Sports television networks and digital properties in Australia. The group operates nine Fox Sports Channels as well as Fox Sports News, Fox Cricket, Fox League, Fox Footy, Watch AFL and Watch NRL. Fox Sports channels are available via Foxtel or Kayo. The group's main competitors are beIN Sports, ESPN, Optus Sport and Stan Sport. Unlike Fox Sports the group is not owned directly by the Fox Corporation. However News Corp which holds a 65% stake in Foxtel is Fox Corporation's sister company.

Future sites

Year Edition Course Location Dates Previous championships hosted
2023 123rd Los Angeles Country Club, North Course Los Angeles, California June 15–18
2024 124th Pinehurst Resort, Course No. 2 Pinehurst, North Carolina June 13–16 1999, 2005, 2014
2025 125th Oakmont Country Club Plum, Pennsylvania June 12–15 1927, 1935, 1953, 1962, 1973, 1983, 1994, 2007, 2016
2026 126th Shinnecock Hills Golf Club Shinnecock Hills, New York June 18–21 1896, 1986, 1995, 2004, 2018
2027 127th Pebble Beach Golf Links Pebble Beach, California June 17–20 1972, 1982, 1992, 2000, 2010, 2019
2028 128th Winged Foot Golf Club, West Course Mamaroneck, New York June 15–18 1929, 1959, 1974, 1984, 2006, 2020
2029 129th Pinehurst Resort, Course No. 2 Pinehurst, North Carolina TBD 1999, 2005, 2014, 2024
2030 130th Merion Golf Club, East Course Ardmore, Pennsylvania TBD 1934, 1950, 1971, 1981, 2013
2031 131st TBD TBD TBD TBD
2032 132nd Pebble Beach Golf Links Pebble Beach, California TBD 1972, 1982, 1992, 2000, 2010, 2019, 2027
2033 133rd Oakmont Country Club Plum, Pennsylvania TBD 1927, 1935, 1953, 1962, 1973, 1983, 1994, 2007, 2016, 2025
2034 134th Oakland Hills Country Club, South Course Bloomfield Hills, Michigan TBD 1924, 1937, 1951, 1961, 1985, 1996
2035 135th Pinehurst Resort, Course No. 2 Pinehurst, North Carolina TBD 1999, 2005, 2014, 2024, 2029
2036 136th TBD TBD TBD TBD
2037 137th Pebble Beach Golf Links Pebble Beach, California TBD 1972, 1982, 1992, 2000, 2010, 2019, 2027, 2032
2038 138th TBD TBD TBD TBD
2039 139th Los Angeles Country Club, North Course Los Angeles, California TBD 2023
2040 140th TBD TBD TBD TBD
2041 141st Pinehurst Resort, Course No. 2 Pinehurst, North Carolina TBD 1999, 2005, 2014, 2024, 2029, 2035
2042 142nd Oakmont Country Club Plum, Pennsylvania TBD 1927, 1935, 1953, 1962, 1973, 1983, 1994, 2007, 2016, 2025, 2033
2043 143rd TBD TBD TBD TBD
2044 144th Pebble Beach Golf Links Pebble Beach, California TBD 1972, 1982, 1992, 2000, 2010, 2019, 2027, 2032, 2037
2045 145th TBD TBD TBD TBD
2046 146th TBD TBD TBD TBD
2047 147th Pinehurst Resort, Course No. 2 Pinehurst, North Carolina TBD 1999, 2005, 2014, 2024, 2029, 2035, 2041
2048 148th TBD TBD TBD TBD
2049 149th Oakmont Country Club Plum, Pennsylvania TBD 1927, 1935, 1953, 1962, 1973, 1983, 1994, 2007, 2016, 2025, 2033, 2042
2050 150th Merion Golf Club, East Course Ardmore, Pennsylvania TBD 1934, 1950, 1971, 1981, 2013, 2030
2051 151st Oakland Hills Country Club, South Course Bloomfield Hills, Michigan TBD 1924, 1937, 1951, 1961, 1985, 1996, 2034

Sources:[27]

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1999 U.S. Open (golf)

1999 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1999 United States Open Championship was the 99th U.S. Open, held June 17–20 at Pinehurst Resort Course No. 2 in Pinehurst, North Carolina. Payne Stewart won his second U.S. Open and third major championship, one stroke ahead of runner-up Phil Mickelson.

2005 U.S. Open (golf)

2005 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2005 United States Open Championship was the 105th U.S. Open, held June 16–19 at Pinehurst Resort Course No. 2 in Pinehurst, North Carolina.

2014 U.S. Open (golf)

2014 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2014 United States Open Championship was the 114th U.S. Open, played June 12–15 at the No. 2 Course of the Pinehurst Resort in Pinehurst, North Carolina.

1927 U.S. Open (golf)

1927 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1927 U.S. Open was the 31st U.S. Open, held June 14–17 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Tommy Armour defeated Harry Cooper in an 18-hole playoff to win the first of his three major titles.

1935 U.S. Open (golf)

1935 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1935 U.S. Open was the 39th U.S. Open, held June 6–8 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Sam Parks Jr., a 25-year-old club pro at nearby South Hills Country Club with no prior tournament wins, prevailed by two strokes in difficult scoring conditions for his only major title. The purse was $5,000 and the winner's share was $1,000.

1953 U.S. Open (golf)

1953 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1953 U.S. Open was the 53rd U.S. Open, held June 11–13 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Ben Hogan won a record-tying fourth U.S. Open title, six strokes ahead of runner-up Sam Snead.

1962 U.S. Open (golf)

1962 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1962 U.S. Open was the 62nd U.S. Open, held June 14–17 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Jack Nicklaus defeated 1960 champion Arnold Palmer in an 18-hole Sunday playoff that marked the beginning of their legendary rivalry. For Nicklaus, it was his first professional win, the first of four U.S. Open titles and a record 18 major championships. Though just 22, it was Nicklaus' sixth U.S. Open and tenth major, having played in four Masters. He had won the U.S. Amateur twice and was the top amateur at the previous two Opens, placing second to Palmer in 1960 and fourth in 1961.

1973 U.S. Open (golf)

1973 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1973 U.S. Open was the 73rd U.S. Open, held June 14–17 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. In one of the finest performances in tournament history, Johnny Miller fired a record, 8-under-par 63 in the final round to win his first major championship, one stroke ahead of runner-up John Schlee.

1983 U.S. Open (golf)

1983 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1983 U.S. Open was the 83rd U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Larry Nelson won the second of his three major titles, and only U.S. Open, one stroke ahead of defending champion Tom Watson.

1994 U.S. Open (golf)

1994 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1994 U.S. Open was the 94th U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Ernie Els, age 24, won the first of his four major titles on the second sudden-death hole to defeat Loren Roberts, after Colin Montgomerie was eliminated in an 18-hole playoff. It was the seventh U.S. Open and tenth major held at Oakmont, and was Arnold Palmer's final U.S. Open as a participant.

2007 U.S. Open (golf)

2007 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2007 United States Open Championship was the 107th U.S. Open, held June 14–17 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh.

2016 U.S. Open (golf)

2016 U.S. Open (golf)

The 2016 United States Open Championship was the 116th U.S. Open, held June 16–19 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont and Plum, Pennsylvania, suburbs northeast of Pittsburgh. Dustin Johnson won his first major championship.

Source: "U.S. Open (golf)", Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, (2023, January 31st), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Open_(golf).

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Notes
  1. ^ a b c d e The course straddles the border between Daly City and San Francisco; the club's postal address is in San Francisco.
  2. ^ a b Most of the course lies within the hamlet of Old Bethpage, but the clubhouse is in Farmingdale, and the park has a Farmingdale postal address. Both places are within the Town of Oyster Bay.
  3. ^ a b c The club has a Rochester postal address, but is located in the adjacent town of Pittsford.
  4. ^ The club is located in a portion of the Duluth postal area that became part of the newly incorporated city of Johns Creek in 2006. Although the club is still served by the Duluth post office, it now lists its mailing address as Johns Creek.
  5. ^ The club has a St. Louis postal address, but is located in the Missouri suburb of Town and Country.
  6. ^ Pacific Palisades is a neighborhood within the city of Los Angeles that has a unique postal identity.
References
  1. ^ Schupak, Adam (February 1, 2021). "'We do go in with a game plan': USGA's John Bodenhamer talks U.S. Open setup at Torrey Pines". Golfweek. ...but it will provide us what we want to do at a U.S. Open and make a premium on driving.
  2. ^ Apstein, Stephanie (September 20, 2020). "Bryson DeChambeau Has Dedicated His Life to Winning His Way: 'And I'm not going to stop'". Sports Illustrated. And our U.S. Open DNA is about placing a premium on accuracy off the teeing area.
  3. ^ McDonald, Patrick (June 17, 2022). "2022 U.S. Open purse, prize money: Payout for each golfer from record $17.5 million pool". CBS Sports.
  4. ^ Brent Kelley. "First Winner of US Open Golf Tournament". About.com Sports.
  5. ^ "US Open Golf History | TicketCity Insider". blog.ticketcity.com.
  6. ^ a b "112th U.S. Open Championship application form" (PDF). USGA. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 25, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2012.
  7. ^ "U.S. Open – Exemption List". USGA. Archived from the original on July 14, 2016. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
  8. ^ a b "U.S. Junior, Mid-Amateur Champs to Receive U.S. Open, Women's Open Exemptions" (Press release). USGA. October 5, 2017. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
  9. ^ a b "USGA - Changes Made To Exemptions For 2012 USGA Championships". USGA. February 23, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  10. ^ "USGA Adds Korn Ferry Tour Exemption for U.S. Open". USGA. January 10, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  11. ^ "New Exemption Changes for U.S. Women's and U.S. Amateur" (Press release). USGA. August 5, 2019. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  12. ^ a b "U.S. Open to expand world-ranking use". ESPN. Associated Press. February 5, 2011. Retrieved February 5, 2011.
  13. ^ "USGA Announces Changes To Exemption Categories" (Press release). USGA. February 5, 2011. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
  14. ^ "2012 U.S. Open Championship Media Guide" (PDF). United States Golf Association. p. 31. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 22, 2013. Retrieved June 19, 2015.
  15. ^ "U.S. Open: Special Exemptions". USGA. December 12, 2016.
  16. ^ Gray, Will (May 17, 2016). "Two-time champ Goosen gets U.S. Open exemption". Golf Channel.
  17. ^ Herrington, Ryan (March 14, 2018). "USGA gives Ernie Els, Jim Furyk special exemptions into 2018 U.S. Open at Shinnecock Hills". Golf Digest.
  18. ^ "U.S. Open abandons 18 holes for 2-hole playoff". ESPN. Associated Press. February 26, 2018.
  19. ^ a b "Rory McIlroy runs away with Open title". ESPN. June 20, 2011. Retrieved June 20, 2011.
  20. ^ Murray, Scott (June 19, 2011). "US Open 2011 – day four as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  21. ^ "U.S. Open History – Records". USGA. Retrieved June 17, 2018.
  22. ^ Lavner, Ryan (29 June 2020). "NBC reacquires broadcast rights to USGA's full slate of championships". Golf Channel.
  23. ^ Baysinger, Tim (August 7, 2013). "Fox Sports Reaches Rights Deal for Golf's U.S. Open". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
  24. ^ "Fox reportedly asks out of USGA deal; U.S. Open will return to NBC". Awful Announcing. 29 June 2020.
  25. ^ Rosaforte, Tim (June 27, 1994). "See Ya Later". Sports Illustrated. p. 49. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  26. ^ Knox, David (April 9, 2015). "Fox Sports tees off with more Golf". TV Tonight. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
  27. ^ "United States Open: Future Sites".
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