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Sven-Olof Olson

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Sven-Olof Olson
Sven-Olof Olson.jpg
Olson in 2015
Nickname(s)Stril-Olle[1][2]
Born(1926-11-26)26 November 1926
Oskarshamn, Sweden
Died20 April 2021(2021-04-20) (aged 94)
Sollentuna, Sweden
AllegianceSweden
Service/branchSwedish Air Force
Years of service1948–1988
RankLieutenant General
Commands held
AwardsKnight of the Order of the Sword

Lieutenant General Sven-Olof Olson (26 November 1926 – 20 April 2021) was a senior Swedish Air Force officer. He served as Commanding General of the Southern Military District from 1980 to 1982 and as Chief of the Air Force from 1982 to 1988.

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Early life

Olson was born on 26 November 1926 in Oskarshamn, Sweden, the son of Axel Olson, a furniture dealer, and his wife Ellen (née Ingvarsson). He passed studentexamen in Kalmar in 1945.[3]

Career

Military career

Olson graduated from the Royal Swedish Air Force College (Kungliga Flygkadettskolan) in 1948 and was commissioned as a second lieutenant at Västmanland Wing (F 1) the same year.[4] As a pilot he flew J 30 and J 33.[5] In 1951 he received the Stockholms-Tidningen's gold medal after having saved a J 30 Mosquito fighter aircraft from a serious situation.[5] Olson was promoted to lieutenant in 1950 and attended the General Course at the Royal Swedish Air Force Staff College from 1953 to 1954, where he attended the Technical Course from 1956 to 1957. He was promoted to captain in 1957 and to major in 1960.[6] Olson was head of the Department of Combat Management System ain he Air Staff's Planning Department from 1957 to 1962. He was responsible for operational planning and construction of STRIL 60 from 1958 to 1962 and was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1963. He was head of the Planning Department in the Defence Staff from 1963 to 1967 when he was promoted to colonel.[3]

Olson attended the Military Academy Karlberg and the Swedish National Defence College and was head of the Planning Department at the Defence Staff in 1963. Olson was a military expert in the 1965 Defense Investigation from 1965 to 1967 and commanding officer of the Flygvapnets krigsskola (F 20) from 1967 to 1971 and commanding officer of Uppland Wing (F 16) from 1971 to 1973, both in the city of Uppsala.[7] He became major general and Vice Chief of the Defence Staff in 1973 and was commanding officer of the Attack Group (E 1) from 1977 to 1980 when he was promoted to lieutenant general. In 1980-1982 Olson was the military commander of the Southern Military District (Kristianstad) in Sweden. He assumed the position of Chief of the Air Force on 1 October 1982[8] and left the command on 30 September 1988.[6]

Retirement

Olson served as president of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences from 1988 to 1991.[7] Olson became CEO of AB Afoma and chairman of the board of Nyge CSE Aviation AB (Saab Nyge Aero AB from 1999[9]) as well as a board member of Volvo lastvagnar AB, Celsius AB and Maynard AB.[7]

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De Havilland Mosquito

De Havilland Mosquito

The de Havilland DH.98 Mosquito is a British twin-engined, shoulder-winged, multirole combat aircraft, introduced during the Second World War. Unusual in that its frame was constructed mostly of wood, it was nicknamed the "Wooden Wonder", or "Mossie". Lord Beaverbrook, Minister of Aircraft Production, nicknamed it "Freeman's Folly", alluding to Air Chief Marshal Sir Wilfrid Freeman, who defended Geoffrey de Havilland and his design concept against orders to scrap the project. In 1941, it was one of the fastest operational aircraft in the world.

De Havilland Venom

De Havilland Venom

The de Havilland DH 112 Venom is a British post-war single-engined jet aircraft developed and manufactured by the de Havilland Aircraft Company. Much of its design was derived from the de Havilland Vampire, the firm's first jet-powered combat aircraft; it was initially referred to as the Vampire FB 8 prior to the adoption of the Venom name.

Royal Swedish Air Force Staff College

Royal Swedish Air Force Staff College

Royal Swedish Air Force Staff College was established in 1939 and located in Stockholm. It was under the command of the Chief of the Swedish Air Force.

STRIL

STRIL

[Swedish] Tactical and Air Defence Control System in forms of STRIL 50 and STRIL 60 were integrated systems for aerial warfare control including early warning radar and ground-controlled interception. The systems depended on radar and radio as primary technologies but STRIL 50 was based on manual control while STRIL 60 applied the usage of early digital computers.

Air Staff (Sweden)

Air Staff (Sweden)

Air Staff is the staff of the Chief of the Swedish Air Force. It was officially established in 1936 as a result of the Defence Act of 1936 and would handle matters of a general nature. The Air Staff's duties included, among other things to assist the Chief of the Air Force with leadership of the Air Force's mobilization, training, tactics, organization, equipment and personnel to the extent that such activity was not directly related to operational activities, which was then handled by the Defence Staff. In 1994, the Swedish Armed Forces Headquarters took over the Air Staff's duties. In 2019, the Air Force Staff was re-established, now located in Uppsala Garrison.

Defence Staff (Sweden)

Defence Staff (Sweden)

The Defence Staff is the Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces' staff body and command resource for military strategic command, mission dialogue and reporting to the Swedish government, as well as being responsible for the war organization's capability, availability and combat readiness. The latter with the support of the service branch commanders and the service branch staffs.

Military Academy Karlberg

Military Academy Karlberg

Military Academy Karlberg is a Swedish military academy, since its inauguration in 1792 in operation in the Karlberg Palace in Solna, just north of central Stockholm. It is thus the oldest military academy in the world to remain in its original location.

Chief of the Defence Staff (Sweden)

Chief of the Defence Staff (Sweden)

The Chief of the Defence Staff was from 1937 to 1993 the second most senior member of the Swedish Armed Forces and headed the Defence Staff. The position was held by a senior member of one of the three main branches of the Swedish Armed Forces.

First Air Group

First Air Group

First Air Group, previously named Air Group and later named Attack Group was an air group unit in the Swedish Air Force. The First Air Group was the collective name given to the attack wings who would jointly carry out heavier attacks in the event of war. It was active in various formations from 1938 to 1995. It was directly subordinate to the Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces and therefore nicknamed ÖB:s klubba.

Southern Military District (Milo S)

Southern Military District (Milo S)

Southern Military District, originally I Military District was a Swedish military district, a command of the Swedish Armed Forces that had operational control over Southern Sweden, for most time of its existence corresponding to the area covered by the counties of Malmöhus, Kristianstad, Blekinge, Kronoberg, Jönköping and Kalmar. The headquarters of Milo S were located in Kristianstad.

Chief of Air Force (Sweden)

Chief of Air Force (Sweden)

Chief of Air Force is the most senior appointment in the Swedish Air Force. The position Chief of Air Force was introduced in 1926 and the current form in 2014.

Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences

Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences

The Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences is one of the Royal Academies in Sweden and was founded on 12 November 1796 by Gustaf Wilhelm af Tibell. The academy is an independent organization and a forum for military and defense studies as well as national security issues. Membership is limited to 160 chairs under the age of 62.

Personal life

In 1950 he married the dance teacher Yvonne Jahn (born 1931), the daughter of John Jahn and Birgitta (née Bergman-Olson).[7] He is the father of Tom (born 1951), Ylva (born 1955) and Åsa (born 1966).[3]

Dates of rank

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Fänrik

Fänrik

Fänrik is a company grade officer rank. In the army/airforce, it ranks above sergeant and below lieutenant. In the navy, it ranks above sergeant and below sub-lieutenant. It is equivalent to the specialist officers rank of översergeant. Fänrik means standard-bearer and has been used as a name for the lowest officer rank in the Swedish infantry since the 16th century, with the exception of the years 1835–1914.

Löjtnant

Löjtnant

Löjtnant is a company grade officer rank. In the army/airforce, it ranks above second lieutenant and below captain. In the navy, it ranks above acting sub-lieutenant and below lieutenant. It is equivalent to the specialist officers rank of förvaltare. The rank has been used in Sweden since the Middle Ages.

Kapten

Kapten

Kapten is a company grade officer rank. In the army/airforce, it ranks above lieutenant and below major. In the navy, it ranks above sub-lieutenant and below lieutenant commander. It is equivalent to the specialist officers rank of förvaltare. The rank has been used in Sweden since the Middle Ages.

Major (Sweden)

Major (Sweden)

Major (Maj) is a field grade military officer rank in the Swedish Armed Forces, above the rank of captain and below the rank of lieutenant colonel. It is equivalent to the naval rank of lieutenant commander in the Swedish Navy.

Överstelöjtnant

Överstelöjtnant

Lieutenant colonel (LtCol) is a field grade officer rank in the Swedish Armed Forces, just above the rank of major and just below the rank of colonel. It is equivalent to the naval rank of commander in the Swedish Navy.

Överste

Överste

Colonel (Col) (Swedish: Överste, Öv) is the most senior field grade military officer rank in the Swedish Army and the Swedish Air Force, immediately above the rank of lieutenant colonel and just below the rank of brigadier general. It is equivalent to the naval rank of captain in the Swedish Navy.

Generalmajor (Sweden)

Generalmajor (Sweden)

Major General (MajGen) is a two-star commissioned officer rank in the Swedish Army, Swedish Air Force and Swedish Amphibious Corps. Major general ranks immediately above brigadier general and below a lieutenant general. The rank is equivalent to rear admiral in the Swedish Navy.

Generallöjtnant

Generallöjtnant

Lieutenant General (LtGen) is a three-star commissioned officer rank in the Swedish Army, Swedish Air Force and Swedish Amphibious Corps. Lieutenant general ranks immediately above major general and below a general. The rank is equivalent to vice admiral in the Swedish Navy.

Awards and decorations

Swedish

Foreign

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Sweden

Sweden

Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge–tunnel across the Öresund. At 447,425 square kilometres (172,752 sq mi), Sweden is the largest Nordic country, the third-largest country in the European Union, and the fifth-largest country in Europe. The capital and largest city is Stockholm. Sweden has a total population of 10.5 million, and a low population density of 25.5 inhabitants per square kilometre (66/sq mi), with around 87% of Swedes residing in urban areas, which cover 1.5% of the entire land area, in the central and southern half of the country.

Order of the Sword

Order of the Sword

The Royal Order of the Sword is a Swedish order of chivalry and military decoration created by King Frederick I of Sweden on 23 February 1748, together with the Order of the Seraphim and the Order of the Polar Star. The motto of the order is in Latin: Pro Patria.

Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association Medal of Merit

Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association Medal of Merit

The Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association Medal of Merit is a Swedish reward medal established in 1962 by the Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association. The medal is awarded for exceptionally meritorious work within the association's area of activity.

Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association

Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association

The Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association, commonly known as the Air Force Volunteers is a Swedish voluntary defence organization formed in 1962 for both men and women according to the ordinance on voluntary defence activities - whose activities are to serve the Swedish Armed Forces and society's other crisis preparedness. It includes i.a. defence information as well as recruitment and training of voluntary defence organization personnel and youths.

Stockholms-Tidningen

Stockholms-Tidningen

Stockholms-Tidningen was a Swedish-language morning newspaper published in Stockholm, Sweden, between 1889 and 1984 with an interruption from 1966 to 1981. It was one of the major dailies in the country together with Dagens Nyheter and Aftonbladet in the 1960s.

Finland

Finland

Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, across from Estonia. Finland covers an area of 338,455 square kilometres (130,678 sq mi) with a population of 5.6 million. Helsinki is the capital and largest city. The vast majority of the population are ethnic Finns. Finnish and Swedish are the official languages, Swedish is the native language of 5.2% of the population. Finland's climate varies from humid continental in the south to the boreal in the north. The land cover is primarily a boreal forest biome, with more than 180,000 recorded lakes.

Order of the Lion of Finland

Order of the Lion of Finland

The Order of the Lion of Finland is one of three official orders in Finland, along with the Order of the Cross of Liberty and the Order of the White Rose of Finland. The President of Finland is the Grand Master of all three orders. The orders are administered by boards consisting of a chancellor, a vice-chancellor and at least four members. The orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Lion of Finland have a joint board. The President of Finland wears the Star of the Order of the Lion of Finland.

Honours

  • Member of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences (1968; president 1988–1991;[16] honorary member in 2011[4])
  • Honorary member of the Swedish Aviation Historical Society (Svensk flyghistorisk förening, SFF)[17]
  • Honorary member of the Östergötland Aviation Historical Society (Östergötlands Flyghistoriska Sällskap)[18]

Source: "Sven-Olof Olson", Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, (2022, July 25th), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sven-Olof_Olson.

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Bibliography
  • Olson, Sven-Olof, ed. (1969). Flygvapnets krigsskola, [Uppsala]: [25:e officersexamen F 20, 18.6.69] (in Swedish). Uppsala: Flygvapnets krigsskola.
References
  1. ^ "Appendix. Förberedelser för luftoperativ samverkan" (PDF). Kungl. Krigsvetenskapsakademiens handlingar och tidskrift (in Swedish). Stockholm: Kungl. Krigsvetenskapsakademien (1): 89. 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  2. ^ Strand, Dieter (20 December 1998). "Här är min egen hemliga IB-lista" [Here is my own secret IB-list]. Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d Davidsson, Åke, ed. (1968). Vem är vem?. 5, Norrland : supplement, register [Who is Who?. 5, Norrland : supplements, directory] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Vem är vem. p. 856.
  4. ^ a b Andersson, Björn (2016). Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien: Svenska krigsmanna sällskapet (till 1805), Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien : 20 år med akademien och dess ledamöter 1996-2016 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Kungl. Krigsvetenskapsakademien. p. 83. ISBN 9789198087888. SELIBR 20033514.
  5. ^ a b Levin, Louise (20 April 2021). "MINNESORD ÖVER GENERALLÖJTNANT SVEN-OLOF OLSON" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  6. ^ a b Kjellander, Rune (2013). Svenska flygvapnets högre chefer 1925-2005: chefsbiografier och befattningsöversikter (in Swedish). Värmdö: Rune Kjellander. p. 88. ISBN 9789163711831. SELIBR 15870537.
  7. ^ a b c d Uddling, Hans; Paabo, Katrin, eds. (1992). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1993 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1993] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 855. ISBN 91-1-914072-X.
  8. ^ "Ny chef för Flygvapnet" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (1): 24. 1982. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
  9. ^ "Saab Nyge Aero AB" (in Swedish). Saab AB. 1 June 1999. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  10. ^ Kungl. Hovstaterna: Kungl. Maj:ts Ordens arkiv, Matriklar (D 1), vol. 14 (1970–1979), p. 33, digital imageing.
  11. ^ Kungl. Hovstaterna: Kungl. Maj:ts Ordens arkiv, Matriklar (D 1), vol. 14 (1970–1979), p. 45, digital avbildning.
  12. ^ Bihang till Sveriges statskalender 1968. Kungl. Svenska riddareordnarna 1968 (in Swedish). Uppsala. 1968. p. 135.
  13. ^ a b Andersson, Torsten (1987). "I medaljregnet" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (2): D. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
  14. ^ "Förre CFV SMI-belönad" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (5): 31. 1989. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
  15. ^ "Finland hedrar FV: CFV förlänad unik orden" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (2): 27. 1987. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
  16. ^ Kjellander, Rune (1996). Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien: Svenska krigsmanna sällskapet (till 1805), Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien : biografisk matrikel med porträttgalleri 1796-1995 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Akad. p. 173. ISBN 9163041812. SELIBR 7451162.
  17. ^ Allard, Thomas (April 2021). "Vår högt värderade Hedersmedlem Sven-Olof Olson har tyvärr lämnat oss". www.flyghistoria.org (in Swedish). Swedish Aviation Historical Society. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  18. ^ "Hedersmedlem 90 år". www.ofsflyg.se (in Swedish). Östergötlands Flyghistoriska Sällskap. 28 November 2016. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
External links
Military offices
Preceded by Vice Chief of the Defence Staff
1973–1977
Succeeded by
Preceded by Attack Group
1977–1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by Southern Military District
1980–1982
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chief of the Air Force
1982–1988
Succeeded by
Professional and academic associations
Preceded by
Per Sköld
President of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences
1988–1991
Succeeded by
Carl-Olof Ternryd

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