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Red Bull X-Fighters

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Red Bull X-Fighters
SportFreestyle Motocross
Founded2001
Inaugural season2001
Ceased2017
Owner(s)Red Bull GmbH
Singles entrants12
CountrySpain
Venue(s)Las Ventas
ConfederationEurope
Last
champion(s)
Levi Sherwood (9th title)
Most titlesLevi Sherwood (9 titles)
Sponsor(s)Red Bull GmbH
Official websiteRedBullX-Fighters.com

Red Bull X-Fighters was a freestyle motocross motorbike stunt competition organized by Red Bull from 2001 to 2017. It was the most popular freestyle motocross event in the world, with a 15-year plus history and more than 50 past events on six continents. The riders are invited to compete head-to-head through a series of knockout rounds in bullrings and famous locations and sites.

History

X-Fighters: 2001–06

X-Fighters inaugural venue, the Plaza de Toros de Valencia.
X-Fighters inaugural venue, the Plaza de Toros de Valencia.

X-Fighters was founded in 2001, and became the most famous freestyle motocross event series in the world. The Plaza de Toros de Valencia in Spain was where it began, being the first venue to host the competition. A 12,000 person crowd was recorded, with American 'Mad' Mike Jones taking out the inaugural event, and the host nations very own Edgar Torronteras coming second and French rider, Xavier Fabre coming third respectively. After the impact made in 2001, Red Bull X-Fighters returned for a second time. Moving from the bullring in Valencia to Madrid's Las Ventas. The crowd had almost doubled in size from the previous year, with the arena to a full capacity of nearly 20,000. It was another close series of head-to-heads between riders like Mike Metzger and the previous year's champion, Mike Jones. But it was Spain's Edgar Torronteras, that won the event and took the trophy that season.[1] Firmly securing X-Fighters foothold as one of the major events in FMX history and Europe's biggest FMX event.[2]

Madrid 04 & 06 champion, Travis Pastrana.
Madrid 04 & 06 champion, Travis Pastrana.

2003 was to bring about some major developments to the event. It introduced the line up of events to increase from one to two that year with both Valencia and Madrid staging competitions in their bullrings. But Red Bull X-Fighters and the entire sport of FMX witnessed one of its first major tricks. At Las Ventas in Madrid, a new rider to the competition, the 18-year-old from Phoenix, Arizona, Nate Adams created freestyle motocross history after performing the first ever back flip at the event.[3]

The riders then returned to compete in the bullring of Madrid for the only X-Fighters event of 2004. Having a major impact on the pace of progression in the sport that year that the back flip had gone from what most people didn't think was possible to an almost standard feature in most riders runs. Riders were not only performing back flips with ease, they were laying down back flip combinations.[3] Joining the event was a new face on the Red Bull X-Fighters scene, the well-known Travis Pastrana. It saw him and Adams stage the first of their head-to-head battles, going all in a battle against each other and pulling off spectacular 360's in front of huge crowds. Pastrana took first and Adams second. Ronnie Renner did his first competitive backflip in Madrid that year.[1] The following year, after continuous success in Spain, X-Fighters staged its first event outside of Europe. Bringing the riders in FMX to compete at the biggest bullring on the planet, the Plaza de Toros México in Mexico City. The growing popularity of the sport was proved by the capacity crowd of over 40,000 fans. Once again the riders proved why FMX was becoming one of the most incredible spectator sports in the world by putting on another massive watched competition that was eventually won by Ronnie Renner. After Mexico, Madrid hosted yet another event, which Nate Adams won. Lastly, in 2006, Mexico City and Madrid were to repeat the following year and host the last two events before the World Tour format began.[2]

World Tour: 2007–15

In 2007, X-Fighters was becoming a global phenomenon. But the year had a special significance as X-Fighters moved from the exclusive bullring locations into new inspirational arenas. It reached double figures, celebrating its tenth competition in Mexico City.[4] But it was the next stop that was a new direction for the event. Instead of the bullrings that housed every event so far, Red Bull X-Fighters instead built a very different course. Against a backdrop of historic Slane Castle in Ireland. This stunning setting had previously played host to the likes of the Rolling Stones, Madonna, and Guns N' Roses; although the conditions were wet as rain fell heavily in Slane Castle, dampening most riders ability to really take on the course. But there was one rider that refused to be compromised and displayed the pure pioneer spirit, coming first in the event, Travis Pastrana.[5] After Ireland, the newly world tour ended and rounded off in a return to Madrid. Pastrana again proving he was one of the greatest riders after he rode to yet his second consecutive win that season.[6]

Dany Torres at the Rio de Janeiro event.
Dany Torres at the Rio de Janeiro event.

2008 will always be remembered amongst FMX fans as the year Red Bull X-Fighters truly became a fully fledged international tour. That was the year it went global. Expanding its line up of stops from three in 2007 to six. Taking in Mexico, making its first visit to South America with a trip to the Sambadrome in Rio de Janeiro before coming north of the border to Texas. Then across the Atlantic to the European legs of Spain, Germany and Poland.[7] After Mat Rebeaud's devastating dominance in 2008, the international line-up of riders were competitive and much different as event nineteen marked the start of the 2009 season and a fresh new face joined the line up of riders competing in the monumental Plaza de Toros México. A 17-year-old from New Zealand, Levi Sherwood. As soon as he came out into that arena it soon became clear that he had something that would set the sport alight. His superb debut showing resulted in a worthy win and set the tone for what was going to continue to be a landmark season.[8] After a closely fought contest in Calgary, Canada, the tour rode into Texas. The course built in Fort Worth for the twenty-first Red Bull X-Fighters certainly was known as one of their biggest courses created. With new tricks being performed, Cam Sinclair introduced the double back flip. He successfully pulled it off, being the first rider to do so in a competition run.[9] Moving on to the next event in Madrid, Sinclair again attempted the double back flip but this time got it horribly wrong. He suffered severe head injuries, a ruptured liver, extensive internal bleeding, a broken shoulder and cheekbone, also had brain swelling causing him to be in a coma for seven days.[10] With Sinclair in recovery, the 2009 tour ended with Red Bull X-Fighters twenty-third event and a first for London with a spectacular finale at the iconic Battersea Power Station.

Jeremy Stenberg at an X-Fighters event.
Jeremy Stenberg at an X-Fighters event.

In 2010 Red Bull X-Fighters were granted permission to stage an event in Moscow's Red Square right beside the Kremlin, using it as their backdrop.[11] Not only that, they were also given permission to base an event at the Giza Plateau in Egypt with the Great Sphinx of Giza in the background. Red Bull X-Fighters then marked past in its quarter century with another return to its long serving Madrid. Australian Robbie Maddison had a special surprise in store for the Spanish fans pulling off a body varial.[12] A first ever seen trick in the competition, Maddison went on to win the event but it was to be his downfall as he prepared for the following event in London. He bailed in an attempt at the volt badly, ending his season. After the UK stop, X-Fighters wrapped up its twenty-ninth event by rounding off the 2010 tour in Italy where Nate Adams achieved another first to add to his Red Bull X-Fighters career. Being the first rider to claim a second title for a second consecutive year.[13]

2011 saw Red Bull X-Fighters reach its 10th anniversary and stadiums and arenas across the world were selling out to a huge international fan base. It brought up its 30th event on Jumeirah Beach in Dubai. The tour then encountered a spectacular show when it staged round two of the championship in front of the Monumental Axis in the Brazil capital, Brasilia.[14] In front of a crowd with over 100,000 people, was the biggest FMX attended event in the history of the sport.[2] Following the events in Rome, Madrid, and Poznań, the tour ended in a grand finale on Cockatoo Island in the heart of Sydney Harbour, Australia. Making the most of competing in front of his home crowd for the first time was Australia's Josh Sheehan. He surprised everyone by pulling off the last win of 2011. But the tour title that year belonged to someone else, Dany Torres.[15] In 2012 the Red Bull X-Fighters tour took a huge leap forward. It started in Dubai with a course that included the biggest jump distance ever built in a competitive freestyle course but the next event was a giant leap of FMX kind. In Glen Helen, Red Bull created the biggest course ever constructed.[2] After the huge course the tour moved to Europe in Madrid where New Zealander Levi Sherwood took a stunning victory and extended his lead in the overall standings. Next up was Munich's Olympic Stadium which became the stage of a night of huge drama and significance in the freestyle world. The leading man was Tom Pagès. The tour was set for another close finale once again on Cockatoo Island in Australia. It saw Jackson Strong perform X-Fighters first front flip and did it again one handed. But it came down to the overall current first and second place riders to meet in the final for a chance to win the World Tour title. It was Sherwood whom bet Pagès after he performed the huge tricks and style when it really mattered to take the 2012 title.[16]

Grand Slam: 2016–present

After eight spectacular years of the Red Bull X-Fighters World Tour, 2016 concentrated on one season highlight event at the legendary Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas in Madrid on June 24. The Red Bull X-Fighters stop in Madrid marked the 15th straight year that the famous bullring hosted the event of Freestyle Motocross, where the world's best riders have been showcasing new and exciting tricks since 2002.[17] France's Tom Pagès became the first rider in history to win Madrid three consecutive times with his stirring victory in 2015 in front of another sold-out house of 23,000 spectators. Travis Pastrana of the USA had also won Madrid three times but not consecutively while Spanish rider Dany Torres had won the most important stop of the season twice.[18]

It was Tom Pagès who carved his name into the record books with a spectacular fourth straight Red Bull X-Fighters win in Madrid, the spiritual home of freestyle motocross that celebrated its 15th anniversary in style in front of a full house. At the Las Ventas bullring Pagès treated the crowd to his new Front Flip Flair, the first time ever the trick was performed in competition. In an epic three-way battle featuring the world's best FMX riders, Clinton Moore, the 2015 World Tour champion, came in a close second after a flawless run in the final with his Bundy jump recorded to be 14 meters high by a new Intel high-tech device. Josh Sheehan had to settle for third despite nailing his signature double back flip. Levi Sherwood of New Zealand finished fourth on an unforgettable night at the FMX extravaganza in the Spanish capital.[19]

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Plaza de Toros de Valencia

Plaza de Toros de Valencia

Plaza de Toros de Valencia, officially Plaça de bous de València, is a bullring in València, Spain. It was built between 1850 and 1859 in the neoclassical style, inspired by civil Roman architecture such as the Colosseum in Rome or the Arena of Nîmes (France). It was built by the Valencian architect Sebastián Monleón Estellés. Its structure is formed by a 48-sided polygon, with 384 external arches. It follows the so-called Neo-Mudéjar style.

Freestyle motocross

Freestyle motocross

Freestyle motocross is a variation on the sport of motocross in which motorcycle riders attempt to impress judges with jumps and stunts.

Mike Jones (motocross rider)

Mike Jones (motocross rider)

Michael Jones is an American freestyle motocross competitor with over 35 years of professional rider experience. He started his motorcycle racing career in 1972 aged six. Continuing to race up until his last Fastcross in Italy 2000, he became increasingly involved in the emerging sport of Freestyle Motocross, performing half-time jump shows at football games as early as 1987. He is attributed as being "one of the founding fathers of the sport of freestyle motocross" and became known as "Mad" Mike Jones after an Italian promoter described his stunts as "Mad" and "the name stuck". He has appeared in numerous movies, including Crusty Demons and Eight Legged Freaks, and also goes around North American schools to share about his experience.

French people

French people

The French people are a Romance ethnic group and nation primarily located in Western Europe that share a common French culture, history, and language, identified with the country of France.

Bullring

Bullring

A bullring is an arena where bullfighting is performed. Bullrings are often associated with the Iberian Peninsula, but they can also be found through Iberian America and in a few Spanish and Portuguese ex-colonies in Africa. Bullrings are often historic and culturally significant centres that bear many structural similarities to the Roman amphitheatre.

Madrid

Madrid

Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and its monocentric metropolitan area is the second-largest in the EU. The municipality covers 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi) geographical area.

Las Ventas

Las Ventas

The plaza de toros de Las Ventas, known simply as Las Ventas [las ˈbẽn̪.t̪as], is the largest bullfighting ring in Spain, located in the Guindalera quarter of the Salamanca district of Madrid. It was inaugurated on June 17, 1931. Its seating capacity of 23,798, makes it the third-largest bullfighting run in the world, after bullrings in Mexico and Venezuela, respectively.

Mike Metzger

Mike Metzger

Michael Metzger is an American freestyle motocross (FMX) rider.

Europe

Europe

Europe is a continent comprising the westernmost peninsulas of Eurasia, located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Africa and Asia. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe is commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Black Sea and the waterways of the Turkish Straits.

Phoenix, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona

Phoenix is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the fifth most populous city in the United States, the most populous state capital in the country, and the only U.S. state capital with a population of more than one million residents.

Nate Adams

Nate Adams

Nathaniel Adams is an American professional freestyle motocross rider and extreme sports athlete. A resident of Temecula, California, he attained national fame when he won the Freestyle Motocross World Championship in 2002. His nicknames are "The Destroyer" and "Nate Dog".

Plaza de Toros México

Plaza de Toros México

The Plaza de toros México, situated in Mexico City, is the world's largest bullring. This 41,262-seat facility is usually dedicated to bullfighting, but many boxing matches have been held there as well, including Julio César Chávez's third bout with Frankie Randall. The Plaza México replaced the ancient bullring Toreo de la Condesa in the Condesa neighborhood that was overwhelmed by the rapid growth of population in the capital. It opened on 5 February 1946 and annually since then, that date marks the date of the Corrida de Aniversario. This building was built beside the football stadium Estadio Ciudad de los Deportes.

Format

Event

Each day of every event, riders get opportunities to train. Day one starts off with a briefing. Day two is qualification and day three is competition. In qualification, there is one 90-second qualifying run. All twelve riders ride in their start order. Any rider who misses a qualifying session will be scored in the last place position. Should more than one rider miss the qualifying session then previous year's Tour rank will determine placing, with the lowest ranked rider being scored as the last place. Should no Tour rank exists, and then a draw will take place to establish rank for the purpose of qualifying. The results of the qualification will define the three groups of four riders that will compete in the Cuadrillas Elimination.[20]

The Cuadrillas Elimination is where each group of four riders will spin a roulette of tricks one time (old-school tricks that are barely shown in competition). All riders have to pull out this trick within their 50-second run. The best two riders of each group qualify for the semi-final. At the completion of each rider's run, the judges award a score. When all riders in this round have completed a scored run, the scores are announced and the top scored rider advances through to the semi-final. Six riders are then qualified in pairs and battle head-to-head in the semi-final, in which there is no mandatory trick. Each rider takes his own run with a pre-determined time limit (75 seconds). The lower seeded rider in each pair ride first. Time starts when the rider takes his first jump. After each run, the rider goes a pre-designated position to watch his replays on the big screen. The second rider in the pair, who is not riding, will wait at the Hot Spot, remove his helmet and watch the other rider's run. After the second rider's run, both wait at a pre-designated position for the judges' decision of whom of the two is in the Final round. The winner from each battle would advance to the final.[20]

The final consists of three winners from the semi-final that meet in a head-to-head run-off. Each rider takes his own run with a pre-determined time limit (75 seconds). The rider from the semi-final A will ride first followed by the winner of the semi-final B and C. Time will start when the rider takes his first jump. After the 75 seconds each rider can perform a Bonus Trick which is not affected by the time limit. After each run, the rider goes a pre-designated position to watch his replay on the big screen. The second and third riders, who are not riding, will wait at the Hot Spot, remove their helmet and watch the other rider's run. After the third rider's run, all three wait at a pre-designated position for the judges' decision of whom of the three will be celebrated as the winner of the Red Bull X-Fighters competition. Overall the riders can win five helmets. If there is a tie (e.g. two riders win two helmets and one rider 1 helmet) the Bonus Tricks decides on the winner.[20]

Judging

Judging in all rounds consist of five judges, each one judging the overall impression based on the following criteria:

  • Variety
  • Execution
  • Form and flow
  • Use of course
  • Challenge
  • Energy
  • Excitement
  • Entertainment

There are two separate judging systems for the Red Bull X-Fighters competition. Round one judging panel comprises five judges, plus one Head Judge. These judges will award each rider a score from 1-100 points. Final score will be represented as a number from 0–100 based on an average of all five judges' scores (From a total of 0 - 500 ÷ 5 judges) In the semi-finals and final, each judge award each of the riders in the heat a score on a scale of 1–100 points. The rider with the highest score from a single judge will win that judge's vote. The rider who gets three or more judges' votes out of five will win the match-up. The Head Judge is solely responsible for indicating when time expires on a run. If, in the mind of the Head Judge, a rider is considered to be 'on approach' to a jump when the time clock reaches zero, then that jump (or series of jumps in a double-double or 6-pack) will count in the rider's final score. The Head Judge will also have the ability to change any single score or group of scores and makes the final decision in any tiebreaker situations. Should two or more riders in Round one have a scoring tie out of 100 points, then the high and low scores for each rider will be eliminated and the remaining three scores averaged to give a score of 100 points. Should this method still result in a tie then the highest single score will break the tie(s). In the event that none of these methods breaks the tie(s) then the Head Judge will break the tie(s)[20]

Venues

Overall there has been 25 different locations that have hosted an X-Fighters event. Below shows a list of former and current venues, along with their location and number of times taken part.

Plaza de Toros de Valencia Las Ventas Plaza de Toros México Slane Castle 10th-Anniversary Stadium
Valencia, Spain Madrid, Spain Mexico City, Mexico Slane, Ireland Warsaw, Poland
II XV IX I I
Plaza01.jpg Redondel-las ventas.jpg AbovePlazaTorosDF.JPG Slane Castle coMeath.jpg Stadion Dziesięciolecia-2006-12-09.jpg
Steinbruch Oetelshofen Fort Worth Stockyards Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí Battersea Power Station Stampede Park
Wuppertal, Germany Texas, United States Rio de Janeiro, Brazil London, England Calgary, Canada
I II I II I
Luftbild Grube Osterholz.jpg 0011Fort Worth Stockyards Exchange Ave E Texas.jpg Desfile Portela 2014 (906185).jpg Battersea Power Station, Nine Elms, London.jpg Saddledome from Calgary Tower.JPG
Red Square Giza Plateau Stadio Olimpico Jumeirah Beach Monumental Axis
Moscow, Russia Cairo, Egypt Rome, Italy Dubai, United Arab Emirates Brasilia, Brazil
I I II II I
RedSquare (pixinn.net).jpg Giza-pyramids.JPG Stadio Olimpico 2008.JPG Jumeirah beach - panoramio (1).jpg Brasilia aerea eixo monumental.jpg
Stadion Miejski Cockatoo Island Glen Helen Raceway Yedikule Fortress Olympiastadion
Poznań, Poland Sydney, Australia California, United States Istanbul, Turkey Munich, Germany
I II II 0 (revoked permission) II
Stadion Lecha Poznan. 2010-11-03 (4).JPG CockatooIslandPanorama.jpg Windham roost Glen Helen.jpg Yedikule Zindanları-1.JPG Munich olympic soccer.JPG
Mohammed bin Rashid Boulevard Osaka Castle Union Buildings Dionysos Marble Quarry Corniche
Dubai, United Arab Emirates Osaka, Japan Pretoria, South Africa Athens, Greece Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
I II III I I
Burj Dubai Under Construction on 8 May 2008 Pict 3.jpg Osaka Castle Nishinomaru Garden April 2005.JPG Uniegebou.jpg Dionysos Skyline.jpg Abu Dhabi Skyline fron Corniche Rd.JPG

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Plaza de Toros de Valencia

Plaza de Toros de Valencia

Plaza de Toros de Valencia, officially Plaça de bous de València, is a bullring in València, Spain. It was built between 1850 and 1859 in the neoclassical style, inspired by civil Roman architecture such as the Colosseum in Rome or the Arena of Nîmes (France). It was built by the Valencian architect Sebastián Monleón Estellés. Its structure is formed by a 48-sided polygon, with 384 external arches. It follows the so-called Neo-Mudéjar style.

Las Ventas

Las Ventas

The plaza de toros de Las Ventas, known simply as Las Ventas [las ˈbẽn̪.t̪as], is the largest bullfighting ring in Spain, located in the Guindalera quarter of the Salamanca district of Madrid. It was inaugurated on June 17, 1931. Its seating capacity of 23,798, makes it the third-largest bullfighting run in the world, after bullrings in Mexico and Venezuela, respectively.

Plaza de Toros México

Plaza de Toros México

The Plaza de toros México, situated in Mexico City, is the world's largest bullring. This 41,262-seat facility is usually dedicated to bullfighting, but many boxing matches have been held there as well, including Julio César Chávez's third bout with Frankie Randall. The Plaza México replaced the ancient bullring Toreo de la Condesa in the Condesa neighborhood that was overwhelmed by the rapid growth of population in the capital. It opened on 5 February 1946 and annually since then, that date marks the date of the Corrida de Aniversario. This building was built beside the football stadium Estadio Ciudad de los Deportes.

Madrid

Madrid

Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and its monocentric metropolitan area is the second-largest in the EU. The municipality covers 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi) geographical area.

Mexico City

Mexico City

Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley of Mexico within the high Mexican central plateau, at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 ft). The city has 16 boroughs or demarcaciones territorialescode: spa promoted to code: es , which are in turn divided into neighborhoods or coloniascode: spa promoted to code: es .

Mexico

Mexico

Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Mexico covers 1,972,550 km2, making it the world's 13th-largest country by area; with a population of over 126 million, it is the 10th-most-populous country and has the most Spanish-speakers. Mexico is organized as a federal republic comprising 31 states and Mexico City, its capital. Other major urban areas include Monterrey, Guadalajara, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana, Ciudad Juárez, and León.

Slane

Slane

Slane is a village in County Meath, in Ireland. The village stands on a steep hillside on the left bank of the River Boyne at the intersection of the N2 and the N51. As of the 2016 census, Slane's population was 1,369. The village and surrounding area contains many historic sites dating back over 5,000 years. The village centre, as it is laid-out today, dates mainly from the 18th century.

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George's Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest in the world.

Poland

Poland

Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of 312,696 km2 (120,733 sq mi). Poland has a population of 38 million and is the fifth-most populous member state of the European Union. Warsaw is the nation's capital and largest metropolis. Other major cities include Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin.

Fort Worth Stockyards

Fort Worth Stockyards

The Fort Worth Stockyards is a historic district that is located in Fort Worth, Texas, north of the central business district. A 98-acre (40 ha) portion encompassing much of the district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Fort Worth Stockyards Historic District in 1976. It holds a former livestock market which operated under various owners from 1866.

Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí

Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí

The Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí is a purpose-built parade area built for the Rio Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The venue is also known as Passarela Professor Darcy Ribeiro or simply the Sambódromo in Portuguese or Sambadrome in English. It is located in the downtown area of Cidade Nova in Rio de Janeiro, and is the place where samba schools parade competitively each year during the Rio Carnival. The parades attract many thousands of Brazilians and foreign tourists each year, and the structure is also used as a multi-purpose performance venue. The structures of the Sambadrome were designed by the architect Oscar Niemeyer (1907–2012), and represent his first major work after the end of the Brazilian dictatorship of 1964–1985.

Battersea Power Station

Battersea Power Station

Battersea Power Station is a decommissioned Grade II* listed coal-fired power station, located on the south bank of the River Thames, in Nine Elms, Battersea, in the London Borough of Wandsworth. It was built by the London Power Company (LPC) to the design of Leonard Pearce, Engineer in Chief to the LPC, and CS Allott & Son Engineers. The architects were J. Theo Halliday and Giles Gilbert Scott. The station is one of the world's largest brick buildings and notable for its original, Art Deco interior fittings and decor.

Results and statistics

Records

Record Rider T
Most starts Spain Dany Torres 48
Most head to heads Spain Dany Torres 69
Most head to heads won Spain Dany Torres 41
Most head to heads lost Spain Dany Torres 28
Most quarterfinals Spain Dany Torres 33
Most semi-finals Spain Dany Torres 21
Most finals New Zealand Levi Sherwood 12
Most wins New Zealand Levi Sherwood 8
Most top three appearances Spain Dany Torres 20
Most World Tour wins United States Nate Adams 2
Most World Tour top three appearances Spain Dany Torres 7
Total points earned Spain Dany Torres 2340
Most points in a single season Switzerland Mat Rebeaud 465

Dany Torres of Spain is the all-time top points holder on the World Tour, with 7 wins and 1 title. Torres also holds the following records; Most starts, Most head to heads, Most head to heads won, Most head to heads lost, Most quarterfinals, Most semi-finals, Most top three appearances and, Most World Tour top three appearances. He is the most successful rider to hold a total of 9 X-Fighters records. New Zealander Levi Sherwood holds two (Most finals and Most wins), with Nate Adams and Mat Rebeaud both holding one each.

World Tour champions

Year Rider P
2007 United States Travis Pastrana 250
2008 Switzerland Mat Rebeaud 465
2009 United States Nate Adams 325
2010 United States Nate Adams 370
2011 Spain Dany Torres 390
2012 New Zealand Levi Sherwood 335
2013 France Thomas Pagès 360
2014 Australia Josh Sheehan 360
2015 Australia Clinton Moore 380
2016 France Thomas Pagès 12

In all, 86 top riders have competed in at least one X-Fighters event. Of these, eight riders have won the World Tour. With two titles, American Nate Adams is the most successful World Tour rider. Adams (2009 and 2010) is also the only rider to have won two consecutive titles.

Wall of Fame

Red Bull X-Fighters released their very own Wall of Fame in a video about the history of the competition.[2] There also is a Hall of Fame. There are only 9 Freestyle Motocross riders in the sport's most exclusive club. It is reserved only to the winners of Madrid, the most important FMX stop each year since the inaugural event in 2002. The Hall of Fame in Madrid features plaques hanging on the walls with the names, Spanish nicknames, and portraits of each year's winner, framed in the style of famous bullfighters who have also graced the grounds of the Las Ventas bullring. The Hall of Fame starts with Edgar Torronteras (2002, "E.T."), Kenny Bartram (2003, "El Cowboy"), Travis Pastrana (2004/06/07, "El Prodigioso"), Nate Adams (2005, "El Destroyer"), Mat Rebeaud (2008, "Air Mat"), Dany Torres (2009/11, "El Pajarillo"), Robbie Maddison (2010, "Mad Dog"), Levi Sherwood (2012/17 "El Chico de Goma") and Thomas Pagès (2013/14/15/16, "Mr Flair").[21]

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Spain

Spain

Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country primarily located in southwestern Europe with parts of territory in the Atlantic Ocean and across the Mediterranean Sea. The largest part of Spain is situated on the Iberian Peninsula; its territory also includes the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, and the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla in Africa. The country's mainland is bordered to the south by Gibraltar; to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea; to the north by France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the second-largest country in the European Union (EU) and, with a population exceeding 47.4 million, the fourth-most populous EU member state. Spain's capital and largest city is Madrid; other major urban areas include Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Zaragoza, Málaga, Murcia, Palma de Mallorca, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, and Bilbao.

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island and the South Island —and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island country by area, covering 268,021 square kilometres (103,500 sq mi). New Zealand is about 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and 1,000 kilometres (600 mi) south of the islands of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps, owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, and its most populous city is Auckland.

Levi Sherwood

Levi Sherwood

Levi Sherwood is a freestyle motocross rider from New Zealand, nicknamed "rubber kid".

United States

United States

The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations. With a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City.

Nate Adams

Nate Adams

Nathaniel Adams is an American professional freestyle motocross rider and extreme sports athlete. A resident of Temecula, California, he attained national fame when he won the Freestyle Motocross World Championship in 2002. His nicknames are "The Destroyer" and "Nate Dog".

Switzerland

Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located at the confluence of Western, Central and Southern Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.

Mat Rebeaud

Mat Rebeaud

Mat Rebeaud is a Swiss freestyle motocross rider. He was born and raised in Payerne, Switzerland. Mat was raised amongst a motocross family; his grandfather and father raced motocross back in 1965, and Mat started racing at a very young age. in 2002, at the age of 20, Mat decided to chase his childhood dreams and start racing motocross professionally. Through a love of jumping Mat started practicing freestyle tricks and racing started taking a backseat to ramps and dirt hits. Freestyle soon became Mat's life, in 2005 he won the night of the jumps championship, It was the start of Mat's FMX career. Then in 2006 he won the FIM freestyle international motocross world championship.

Race results

Location Venue Event Year 1st place, gold medalist(s) Champion 2nd place, silver medalist(s) Second 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Third Riders Ref.
Valencia Plaza de Toros de Valencia I 2001 Mike Jones (USA) Edgar Torronteras (ESP) Xavier Fabre (FRA)
Madrid Las Ventas I 2002 Edgar Torronteras (ESP) Mike Jones (USA) Mike Metzger (USA)
Valencia Plaza de Toros de Valencia II 2003 Kenny Bartram (USA) Nate Adams (USA) Nick Franklin (NZL)
Madrid Las Ventas II 2003 Kenny Bartram (USA) Nate Adams (USA) Dayne Kinnaird (AUS)
Madrid Las Ventas III 2004 Travis Pastrana (USA) Nate Adams (USA) Ronnie Renner (USA)
Mexico City Plaza de Toros México I 2005 Ronnie Renner (USA) Jeremy Stenberg (USA) Kenny Bartram (USA)
Madrid Las Ventas IV 2005 Nate Adams (USA) Jeremy Stenberg (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI)
Mexico City Plaza de Toros México II 2006 Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Ronnie Renner (USA) Travis Pastrana (USA)
Madrid Las Ventas V 2006 Travis Pastrana (USA) Nate Adams (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI)
Moscow Red Square 2007 Event cancelled [22]
Madrid Las Ventas VI 2007 Travis Pastrana (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Nate Adams (USA) 10
Dublin Slane Castle I 2007 Travis Pastrana (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Dany Torres (ESP) 10
Mexico City Plaza de Toros México III 2007 Dany Torres (ESP) Nate Adams (USA) Robbie Maddison (AUS) 10
Warsaw 10th-Anniversary Stadium I 2008 Dany Torres (ESP) Robbie Maddison (AUS) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) 4
Wuppertal Steinbruch Oetelshofen I 2008 Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Jeremy Lusk (USA) Dany Torres (ESP) 10
Madrid Las Ventas VII 2008 Mat Rebeaud (SWI) André Villa (NOR) Robbie Maddison (AUS) 10
Texas Fort Worth Stockyards I 2008 Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Jeremy Stenberg (USA) Jeremy Lusk (USA) 10
Rio de Janeiro Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí I 2008 Jeremy Stenberg (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Robbie Maddison (AUS) 10
Mexico City Plaza de Toros México IV 2008 Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Dany Torres (ESP) Jeremy Lusk (USA) 10
Mexico City Plaza de Toros México V 2009 Levi Sherwood (NZL) Eigo Satō (JPN) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) 10
Calgary Stampede Park I 2009 Robbie Maddison (AUS) Eigo Satō (JPN) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) 10
Texas Fort Worth Stockyards II 2009 Nate Adams (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Cam Sinclair (AUS) 10
Madrid Las Ventas VIII 2009 Dany Torres (ESP) Nate Adams (USA) Robbie Maddison (AUS) 10
London Battersea Power Station I 2009 Nate Adams (USA) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Dany Torres (ESP) 10
Mexico City Plaza de Toros México VIII 2014 Levi Sherwood (NZL) Josh Sheehan (AUS) Dany Torres (ESP) 12 [23]
Osaka Osaka Castle II 2014 Levi Sherwood (NZL) Rémi Bizouard (FRA) Dany Torres (ESP) 12 [24]
Madrid Las Ventas XIII 2014 Thomas Pagès (FRA) Josh Sheehan (AUS) Levi Sherwood (NZL) 12 [25]
Munich Olympiastadion II 2014 Josh Sheehan (AUS) Taka Higashino (JPN) Levi Sherwood (NZL) 12 [26]
Pretoria Union Buildings II 2014 Josh Sheehan (AUS) Dany Torres (ESP) Adam Jones (USA) 12 [27]
Madrid Las Ventas XV 2016 Thomas Pagès (FRA) Clinton Moore (AUS) Josh Sheehan (AUS) 12 [28]
Madrid Las Ventas XVI 2017 Levi Sherwood (NZL) Josh Sheehan (AUS) Taka Higashino (JPN) 12 [29]

World Tours

2007–2015
Year 0#0 Mexico City
VI
Cairo
I
Moscow
I
Madrid
IX
London
II
Rome
I
2010 1st place, gold medalist(s) André Villa (NOR) Adam Jones (USA) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Robbie Maddison (AUS) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Dany Torres (ESP)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Nate Adams (USA) André Villa (NOR) Nate Adams (USA) Mat Rebeaud (SWI) Nate Adams (USA) Adam Jones (USA)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Robbie Maddison (AUS) Nate Adams (USA) André Villa (NOR) André Villa (NOR) Dany Torres (ESP) Nate Adams (USA)
Dubai
I
Brasilia
I
Rome
II
Madrid
X
Poznań
I
Sydney
I
2011 1st place, gold medalist(s) Dany Torres (ESP) Nate Adams (USA) Nate Adams (USA) Dany Torres (ESP) Nate Adams (USA) Josh Sheehan (AUS)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) André Villa (NOR) Robbie Maddison (AUS) André Villa (NOR) Blake Williams (AUS) Dany Torres (ESP) Levi Sherwood (NZL)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Nate Adams (USA) André Villa (NOR) Josh Sheehan (AUS) Josh Sheehan (AUS) Eigo Satō (JPN) Dany Torres (ESP)
Dubai
II
California
I
Madrid
XI
Munich
I
Sydney
II
Istanbul
(cancelled)[30]
2012 1st place, gold medalist(s) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Todd Potter (USA) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Thomas Pagès (FRA) Levi Sherwood (NZL)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Rob Adelberg (AUS) Thomas Pagès (FRA) Dany Torres (ESP) Dany Torres (ESP) Thomas Pagès (FRA)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Javier Villegas (CHI) Wes Agee (USA) Maikel Melero (ESP) Eigo Satō (JPN) Josh Sheehan (AUS)
Mexico City
VII
Dubai
III
California
II
Osaka
I
Madrid
XII
Pretoria
(cancelled)[31]
2013 1st place, gold medalist(s) Thomas Pagès (FRA) Dany Torres (ESP) Rob Adelberg (AUS) Taka Higashino (JPN) Thomas Pagès (FRA)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Dany Torres (ESP) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Thomas Pagès (FRA) Thomas Pagès (FRA) Taka Higashino (JPN)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Levi Sherwood (NZL) Thomas Pagès (FRA) Taka Higashino (JPN) Adam Jones (USA) Javier Villegas (CHI)

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Valencia

Valencia

Valencia is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-most populated municipality in Spain, with 791,413 inhabitants. It is also the capital of the province of the same name. The wider urban area also comprising the neighbouring municipalities has a population of around 1.6 million, constituting one of the major urban areas on the European side of the Mediterranean Sea. It is located on the banks of the Turia, on the east coast of the Iberian Peninsula, at the Gulf of Valencia, north of the Albufera lagoon.

Plaza de Toros de Valencia

Plaza de Toros de Valencia

Plaza de Toros de Valencia, officially Plaça de bous de València, is a bullring in València, Spain. It was built between 1850 and 1859 in the neoclassical style, inspired by civil Roman architecture such as the Colosseum in Rome or the Arena of Nîmes (France). It was built by the Valencian architect Sebastián Monleón Estellés. Its structure is formed by a 48-sided polygon, with 384 external arches. It follows the so-called Neo-Mudéjar style.

Mike Jones (motocross rider)

Mike Jones (motocross rider)

Michael Jones is an American freestyle motocross competitor with over 35 years of professional rider experience. He started his motorcycle racing career in 1972 aged six. Continuing to race up until his last Fastcross in Italy 2000, he became increasingly involved in the emerging sport of Freestyle Motocross, performing half-time jump shows at football games as early as 1987. He is attributed as being "one of the founding fathers of the sport of freestyle motocross" and became known as "Mad" Mike Jones after an Italian promoter described his stunts as "Mad" and "the name stuck". He has appeared in numerous movies, including Crusty Demons and Eight Legged Freaks, and also goes around North American schools to share about his experience.

Madrid

Madrid

Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and its monocentric metropolitan area is the second-largest in the EU. The municipality covers 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi) geographical area.

Las Ventas

Las Ventas

The plaza de toros de Las Ventas, known simply as Las Ventas [las ˈbẽn̪.t̪as], is the largest bullfighting ring in Spain, located in the Guindalera quarter of the Salamanca district of Madrid. It was inaugurated on June 17, 1931. Its seating capacity of 23,798, makes it the third-largest bullfighting run in the world, after bullrings in Mexico and Venezuela, respectively.

Mike Metzger

Mike Metzger

Michael Metzger is an American freestyle motocross (FMX) rider.

Kenny Bartram

Kenny Bartram

Kenny Bartram is an American professional freestyle motocross rider. He is from Stillwater, Oklahoma, hence his nickname "The Cowboy". Before his career in FMX, he won many Oklahoma State Series MX Races. Out of all other riders, he currently has the most wins, 57 in all. Bartam has suffered plenty of injuries, including 22 broken bones, 7 knocked out teeth, a steel plate in the jaw, and a damaged blood vessel in the brain.

Nate Adams

Nate Adams

Nathaniel Adams is an American professional freestyle motocross rider and extreme sports athlete. A resident of Temecula, California, he attained national fame when he won the Freestyle Motocross World Championship in 2002. His nicknames are "The Destroyer" and "Nate Dog".

Dayne Kinnaird

Dayne Kinnaird

Dayne Kinniard is an Australian motocross rider for Zoo York Skateboard Company. He has won several competitions.

Travis Pastrana

Travis Pastrana

Travis Alan Pastrana is an American professional motorsports competitor and stunt performer who has won championships and X Games gold medals in several disciplines, including supercross, motocross, freestyle motocross, and rally racing. He runs a show called Nitro Circus and the rallycross racing series Nitro Rallycross.

Medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 United States (USA)17161346
2 Spain (ESP)86822
3 Australia (AUS)761023
4 New Zealand (NZL)73515
5 Switzerland (SUI)55515
6 France (FRA)3519
7 Japan (JPN)1438
Totals (7 entries)484545138

Discover more about Medal table related topics

United States

United States

The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations. With a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City.

Spain

Spain

Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country primarily located in southwestern Europe with parts of territory in the Atlantic Ocean and across the Mediterranean Sea. The largest part of Spain is situated on the Iberian Peninsula; its territory also includes the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, and the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla in Africa. The country's mainland is bordered to the south by Gibraltar; to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea; to the north by France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the second-largest country in the European Union (EU) and, with a population exceeding 47.4 million, the fourth-most populous EU member state. Spain's capital and largest city is Madrid; other major urban areas include Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Zaragoza, Málaga, Murcia, Palma de Mallorca, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, and Bilbao.

Australia

Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, and mountain ranges in the south-east.

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island and the South Island —and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island country by area, covering 268,021 square kilometres (103,500 sq mi). New Zealand is about 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and 1,000 kilometres (600 mi) south of the islands of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps, owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, and its most populous city is Auckland.

Switzerland

Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located at the confluence of Western, Central and Southern Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.

France

France

France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. It also includes overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, giving it one of the largest discontiguous exclusive economic zones in the world. Its metropolitan area extends from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean and from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea; overseas territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the North Atlantic, the French West Indies, and many islands in Oceania and the Indian Ocean. Its eighteen integral regions span a combined area of 643,801 km2 (248,573 sq mi) and had a total population of over 68 million as of January 2023. France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre; other major urban areas include Marseille, Lyon, Toulouse, Lille, Bordeaux, and Nice.

Japan

Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Kobe, and Kyoto.

Source: "Red Bull X-Fighters", Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, (2023, March 17th), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Bull_X-Fighters.

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