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Farmers' Union of Wales

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FUW
Farmers’ Union of Wales
Founded1955
HeadquartersAberystwyth, Ceredigion
Location
  • Wales
Key people
President - Glyn Roberts
Managing Director - Guto Bebb[1]
Websitewww.fuw.org.uk

The Farmers’ Union of Wales (FUW) (Welsh: Undeb Amaethwyr Cymru (UAC)), a member organisation, was formed in 1955 to protect and advance the interests of those who derive an income from Welsh agriculture.

Established in 1955, the FUW is the only agricultural union to be given the official right by the UK Government to represent and speak on behalf of Welsh farmers. The Union has done so at the highest level - at the National Assembly, Whitehall and the European Union.

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History

The FUW was established in 1955 as a result of concerns that the interests of Welsh farmers were secondary to those who farmed in more fertile arable areas in England.

Many sentiments contributed to this sentiment, including the cost of the new NFU headquarters at Knightsbridge (John Morris 18) but a plan to turn a large area in Carmarthenshire into forest by the UK Government caused the NFU Chairman in Carmarthenshire to announce his resignation to members at a meeting on 8 December 1955. Ivor T Davies said that he felt that NFU policies were contrary to the interests of Welsh farmers and spoke about setting up a new farmers' union for Wales. Many of those present walked out but 12 stayed behind and resolved to form the Farmers Union of Wales. They elected Ivor T Davies as chairman and D. T Davies as vice-chairman.[2]

J. B. Evans became the General Secretary of the union, and following a meeting in Aberystwyth, John Morris became the Deputy Secretary General and legal officer of the union. Morris opened an office in Caernarfon to recruit members in Caernarfonshire and Anglesey and by the time he left the union in 1957, there were also offices in Dolgellau, Llangefni and Aberystwyth.[3] The union was active in the campaign against the drowning of Capel Celyn.[3]

By 1959 your Union was a significant organization “The FUW is a force to be reckoned with... Its roots go down into deep soil, invigorated as it may be by past frustrations and controversies, but fed principally from the conviction that the Welsh voice can do more for Welsh agriculture solo than in chorus” (Financial Times)[2]

Ten days before full responsibility for agriculture was transferred to the Welsh Office in 1978, Fred Peart, Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, announced that the UK Government would recognised the Farmers Union of Wales to speak on behalf of Welsh farmers. This was a pivotal moment for the Union.[2] The Secretary of State of Wales at the time was John Morris, who had worked for the Union during its formative years.[2]

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John Morris, Baron Morris of Aberavon

John Morris, Baron Morris of Aberavon

John Morris, Baron Morris of Aberavon, is a British politician. He was a Labour Party Member of Parliament for over 41 years, from 1959 to 2001, which included a period as Secretary of State for Wales from 1974 to 1979 and as Attorney General between 1997 and 1999. He is the only living former Labour MP who was first elected in the 1950s. He is also the last surviving member of Harold Wilson's 1974–76 cabinet, and is the current longest-serving Privy Counsellor. His combined parliamentary service has totalled over 60 years. Following the death of Robert Lindsay, 29th Earl of Crawford on 18 March 2023, Morris and Stratton Mills became the surviving former MPs with the earliest date of first election, having first entered Parliament at the 1959 general election.

Capel Celyn

Capel Celyn

Capel Celyn was a rural community to the northwest of Bala in Gwynedd, Wales, in the Afon Tryweryn valley. The village and other parts of the valley were flooded in the Tryweryn flooding of 1965 to create a reservoir, Llyn Celyn, in order to supply Liverpool and Wirral with water for industry. At the time the village was one of the few remaining that were Welsh speaking. The flooding of the village was controversial as Liverpool City Council did not require planning consent from the local Welsh authorities as the reservoir was approved via an Act of Parliament. As a consequence there was no local debate on the proposal.

Welsh Office

Welsh Office

The Welsh Office was a department in the Government of the United Kingdom with responsibilities for Wales. It was established in April 1965 to execute government policy in Wales, and was headed by the Secretary of State for Wales, a post which had been created in October 1964. It was disbanded on 1 July 1999 when most of its powers were transferred to the National Assembly for Wales, with some powers transferred to the Office of the Secretary of State for Wales, a department popularly known as the Wales Office.

Fred Peart, Baron Peart

Fred Peart, Baron Peart

Thomas Frederick Peart, Baron Peart, PC was a British Labour politician who served in the Labour governments of the 1960s and 1970s and was a candidate for Deputy Leader of the Party.

Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine

Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine

The Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine is a senior minister in the Government of Ireland and leads the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine. Historically, the agriculture portfolio has gone under a number of different names; the holder has often borne the title of simply Minister for Agriculture.

Government of the United Kingdom

Government of the United Kingdom

The Government of the United Kingdom, officially His Majesty's Government, is the central executive authority of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The government is led by the prime minister who selects all the other ministers. The country has had a Conservative-led government since 2010, with successive prime ministers being the then leader of the Conservative Party. The prime minister and their most senior ministers belong to the supreme decision-making committee, known as the Cabinet.

Services

FUW offers expert advice, discounts and offers to members, advice on the policy and law, a network of local offices, and lobbies government and decision makers to give a voice to Welsh farmers.[4]

Structure

FUW office in Abergavenny
FUW office in Abergavenny

FUW members elect a Presidential Policy Team at national level who speak on behalf of Welsh farmers at local, national and international level and represent the Union at ministerial meetings, stakeholder workshops and local branch meetings. There are 12 county branches, members of which elect the county committee including a president and a chairman and there is an office for each county branch. The local offices are located at:

There are 11 sector committees, made up of democratically elected farmers' representatives from the Union's 12 county branches for:

  • Animal health and welfare
  • Common Land
  • Education and training
  • Diversification
  • Upland farming and marginal land
  • Land use and parliamentary relations
  • Markets, wool and livestock
  • Milk and dairy products
  • Tenants
  • Younger voice

Sector committee members, county officials, union officials and staff meet at the bi-monthly in the General Council, which is the Union's main elected body

The union's headquarters are located in Aberystwyth, Ceredigion.[4]

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Llangefni

Llangefni

Llangefni is the county town of Anglesey in Wales and contains the principal offices of the Isle of Anglesey County Council. United Kingdom Census 2011 recorded Llangefni's population as 5,116 people, making it the second largest settlement in the county. The community includes the village of Rhosmeirch.

Caernarfon

Caernarfon

Caernarfon is a royal town, community and port in Gwynedd, Wales, with a population of 9,852. It lies along the A487 road, on the eastern shore of the Menai Strait, opposite the Isle of Anglesey. The city of Bangor is 8.6 miles (13.8 km) to the north-east, while Snowdonia fringes Caernarfon to the east and south-east. Carnarvon and Caernarvon are Anglicised spellings that were superseded in 1926 and 1974 respectively.

Dolgellau

Dolgellau

Dolgellau is a town and community in Gwynedd, north-west Wales, lying on the River Wnion, a tributary of the River Mawddach. It was the traditional county town of the historic county of Merionethshire until the county of Gwynedd was created in 1974. Dolgellau is the main base for climbers of Cadair Idris and Mynydd Moel which are visible from the town. Dolgellau is the second largest settlement in southern Gwynedd after Tywyn and includes the community of Penmaenpool.

Newtown, Powys

Newtown, Powys

Newtown is a town in Powys, Wales. It lies on the River Severn in the community of Newtown and Llanllwchaiarn, within the historic boundaries of Montgomeryshire. It was designated a new town in 1967 and saw population growth as firms settled, changing its market town character. Its 2001 population of 10,780 rose to 11,357 in the 2011 census, and rose again to 11,362 in the 2021 census.

Builth Wells

Builth Wells

Builth Wells is a market town and community in the county of Powys and historic county of Brecknockshire (Breconshire), mid Wales, lying at the confluence of rivers Wye and Irfon, in the Welsh part of the Wye Valley. In 2011 it had a population of 2,568.

Lampeter

Lampeter

Lampeter is a town, community and electoral ward in Ceredigion, Wales, at the confluence of the Afon Dulas with the River Teifi. It is the third largest urban area in Ceredigion, after Aberystwyth and Cardigan, and has a campus of the University of Wales Trinity Saint David. At the 2011 Census, the population was 2,970. Lampeter is the smallest university town in the United Kingdom. The university adds approximately 1,000 people to the town's population during term time.

Haverfordwest

Haverfordwest

Haverfordwest is the county town of Pembrokeshire, Wales, and the most populous urban area in Pembrokeshire with a population of 14,596 in 2011. It is also a community, being the second most populous community in the county, with 12,042 people, after Milford Haven. The suburbs include the former parish of Prendergast, Albert Town and the residential and industrial areas of Withybush.

Carmarthen

Carmarthen

Carmarthen is the county town of Carmarthenshire and a community in Wales, lying on the River Towy 8 miles (13 km) north of its estuary in Carmarthen Bay. The population was 14,185 in 2011, down from 15,854 in 2001, but gauged at 16,285 in 2019. It has a claim to be the oldest town in Wales – Old Carmarthen and New Carmarthen became one borough in 1546. It was the most populous borough in Wales in the 16th–18th centuries, described by William Camden as "chief citie of the country". Growth stagnated by the mid-19th century as new settlements developed in the South Wales Coalfield.

Abergavenny

Abergavenny

Abergavenny is a market town and community in Monmouthshire, Wales. Abergavenny is promoted as a Gateway to Wales; it is approximately 6 miles (10 km) from the border with England and is located where the A40 trunk road and the A465 Heads of the Valleys road meet.

Cowbridge

Cowbridge

Cowbridge is a market town in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, approximately 12 miles (19 km) west of the centre of Cardiff.

Aberystwyth

Aberystwyth

Aberystwyth is a university and seaside town as well as a community in Ceredigion, Wales. Located in the historic county of Cardiganshire, Aberystwyth means "the mouth of the Ystwyth". Aberystwyth University has been a major educational location in Wales since the establishment of University College Wales in 1872.

Ceredigion

Ceredigion

Ceredigion is a county in the west of Wales, corresponding to the historic county of Cardiganshire. During the second half of the first millennium Ceredigion was a minor kingdom. It has been administered as a county since 1282. Ceredigion is considered a centre of Welsh culture and just under half of the population can speak Welsh according to the 2011 Census. The county is mainly rural, with over 50 miles (80 km) of coastline and a mountainous hinterland. The numerous sandy beaches and the long-distance Ceredigion Coast Path provide views of Cardigan Bay.

Officers

  • Glyn Roberts - President
  • Ian Rickman, Deputy President
  • Eifion Huws, Vice President of North Wales
  • Brian Bowen, Vice President of Mid Wales
  • Dai Miles, Vice President of South Wales[4]

Former Presidents

  • 1955-1958 Ivor T Davies
  • 1958-1961 D T Lewis
  • 1961-1966 Glyngwyn Roberts
  • 1966-1984 T. Myrddin Evans
  • 1984-1991 H. R. M. Hughes
  • 1991- 2003 Bob Parry
  • 2003- 2011 Gareth Vaughan
  • 2011 - 2015 Emyr Jones
  • 2015- Glyn Roberts[2][4]

Source: "Farmers' Union of Wales", Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, (2023, January 28th), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers'_Union_of_Wales.

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References
  1. ^ RHYS GREGORY (9 March 2021). "FUW Appoints Group Managing Director". Wales247. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Jones, Handel. (1994). Teulu'r tir : hanes Undeb Amaethwyr Cymru 1955-1992. Vittle, Arwel. Talybont, Dyfed: Y Lolfa. ISBN 0-86243-338-X. OCLC 32013747.
  3. ^ a b Morris, John, 1931 November 5- (2011). Fifty years in politics and the law. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. ISBN 978-0-7083-2418-9. OCLC 711051008.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ a b c d "Farmers' Union of Wales". Farmers Union of Wales. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
External links

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