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2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma

From Wikipedia, in a visual modern way
2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma
← 2020 November 8, 2022 (2022-11-08) 2026 →
  Markwayne Mullin official Senate photo (cropped).jpg Kendra Horn official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg
Nominee Markwayne Mullin Kendra Horn
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 710,643 405,389
Percentage 61.8% 35.2%
2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma results map by county.svg
County results
Mullin:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Horn:      50–60%
U.S. senator before election

Jim Inhofe
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Markwayne Mullin
Republican

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For related races, see 2022 United States Senate elections. For the other Senate election in Oklahoma held in parallel, see 2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma.
Not to be confused with 2022 Oklahoma Senate election.

The 2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the United States Senate for Oklahoma. The election took place concurrently with the regularly scheduled election for Oklahoma's other Senate seat.[1] The candidate filing deadline was between April 13–15, 2022.[2]

This special election was held to fill the remaining four years of incumbent Republican Senator Jim Inhofe's fifth term. In February 2022, Inhofe announced that he would resign early at the end of the 117th United States Congress on January 3, 2023.[3] He was first elected in the 1994 special election with 55% of the vote, succeeding retiring Democratic Senator David Boren.[4] Most recently, Inhofe won re-election to a fifth full term in 2020 with 63% of the vote.[5]

Former U.S. Representative Kendra Horn secured the Democratic nomination by default, while the primary election for the Republican nomination took place on June 28, 2022. U.S. Representative Markwayne Mullin won the Republican primary runoff on August 23, defeating former State House Speaker T. W. Shannon.[2] Mullin won the election.[6]

Mullin, a member of the Cherokee Nation, became the first Native American to serve in the U.S. Senate since fellow Republican Ben Nighthorse Campbell retired from Congress in 2005, and the first Native American representing this state since Robert Owen in 1925.[7] Horn won Oklahoma County, making her the first Democrat since 2008 to carry any Oklahoma county in a Senate election.

Discover more about 2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma related topics

2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

The 2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma. Incumbent Republican Senator James Lankford won re-election to a second full term, defeating cybersecurity professional Madison Horn by a landslide, carrying every single county in Oklahoma.

Jim Inhofe

Jim Inhofe

James Mountain Inhofe is a former American politician who served as a United States senator from Oklahoma from 1994 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he is the longest serving U.S. senator from Oklahoma. He served in various elected offices in the state of Oklahoma for nearly sixty years, between 1966 and 2023.

117th United States Congress

117th United States Congress

The 117th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It convened in Washington, D.C., on January 3, 2021, during the final weeks of Donald Trump's presidency and the first two years of Joe Biden's presidency and ended on January 3, 2023.

1994 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma

1994 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma

The 1994 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma was held November 8, 1994. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator David Boren decided to resign his position to accept the position as president of the University of Oklahoma, which prompted a special election. Republican Jim Inhofe won the open seat.

David Boren

David Boren

David Lyle Boren is a retired American lawyer and politician from Oklahoma. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as 21st governor of Oklahoma from 1975 to 1979 and three terms in the United States Senate from 1979 to 1994. A conservative Democrat, to date, he is the last in his party to have served as U.S. Senator from Oklahoma. He was the 13th and second-longest serving president of the University of Oklahoma from 1994 to 2018. He was the longest serving chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. On September 20, 2017, Boren officially announced his retirement as president of the University of Oklahoma, effective June 30, 2018.

2020 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2020 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

The 2020 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was held on November 3, 2020, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma, concurrently with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican Senator Jim Inhofe won reelection to a fifth full term, defeating Democratic challenger Abby Broyles.

Kendra Horn

Kendra Horn

Kendra Suzanne Horn is an American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district from 2019 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, her district included almost all of Oklahoma City.

Democratic Party (United States)

Democratic Party (United States)

The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States. Founded in 1828, it was predominantly built by Martin Van Buren, who assembled politicians in every state behind war hero Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party. Its main political rival has been the Republican Party since the 1850s, with both parties being big tents of competing and often opposing viewpoints. Modern American liberalism — a variant of social liberalism — is the party's majority ideology. The party also has notable centrist, social democratic, and left-libertarian factions.

Cherokee Nation

Cherokee Nation

The Cherokee Nation, also known as the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, is the largest of three Cherokee federally recognized tribes in the United States. It was established in the 20th century and includes people descended from members of the Old Cherokee Nation who relocated, due to increasing pressure, from the Southeast to Indian Territory and Cherokee who were forced to relocate on the Trail of Tears. The tribe also includes descendants of Cherokee Freedmen, Absentee Shawnee, and Natchez Nation. As of 2023, over 450,000 people were enrolled in the Cherokee Nation.

List of Native Americans in the United States Congress

List of Native Americans in the United States Congress

This is a list of Native Americans with documented tribal ancestry or affiliation in the U.S. Congress.

Ben Nighthorse Campbell

Ben Nighthorse Campbell

Ben Nighthorse Campbell is an American Cheyenne politician who represented Colorado's 3rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1987 to 1993 and was a United States Senator from Colorado from 1993 to 2005. He serves as one of 44 members of the Council of Chiefs of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Tribe. During his time in office, he was the only Native American serving in Congress. He was the last Native American elected to the U.S. Senate until the 2022 election of Cherokee Markwayne Mullin.

2008 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2008 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

The 2008 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was held on November 4, 2008. The statewide primary election was held July 29, with the run-off on August 26. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Jim Inhofe won re-election to a third term over Democrat Andrew Rice.

Republican primary

On February 25, 2022, Jim Inhofe, the state's longest-serving U.S. Senator, announced he would leave office at the end of the 117th Congress, triggering a special election for his U.S. Senate seat in Oklahoma.[8] A crowded field of candidates was expected in the Republican primary following the announcement of Inhofe's retirement.[9]

Luke Holland, Inhofe's former chief of staff, launched his campaign for Inhofe's seat on the same day with Inhofe's endorsement.[8] The next day, Markwayne Mullin, a U.S. Representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district, announced his campaign.[10] By February 28, Oklahoma State Senator Nathan Dahm had announced he was switching his campaign from running for Oklahoma's Class III seat to running for the special election seat.[11] On March 8, former United States National Security Council chief of staff Alex Gray announced his campaign.[12] T. W. Shannon, a former Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives, officially announced his campaign on March 11.[13] Scott Pruitt, former Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, filed to run on April 15.[14]

Candidates

Former state house speaker T. W. Shannon lost the runoff
Former state house speaker T. W. Shannon lost the runoff

Nominee

State senator Nathan Dahm finished third in the initial primary
State senator Nathan Dahm finished third in the initial primary

Eliminated in runoff

Eliminated in initial primary

Withdrew before primary

Declined

First round

Endorsements

Nathan Dahm
U.S. Senators
Newspapers
Organizations
Alex Gray (Withdrew)
Federal executive officials
U.S. Senators
U.S. representative
County officials
Randy Grellner
Federal Executive officials
Individuals
Organizations
  • Phyllis Schlafly Eagles[42]
Luke Holland
U.S. Senators
Individuals
Political Action Committees
Markwayne Mullin
Individuals
Newspapers
  • Southwest Ledger[47]
T. W. Shannon
Federal executive officials
State executive officials
State representatives
Tribal Officials
U.S. military generals
Individuals
Organizations
  • Association of Oklahoma General Contractors[51]
Scott Pruitt
Federal executive officials

Debates

2022 Republican primary debates
No. Date Host Moderator Link Participants
Key:
 P  Participant   A  Absent   N  Non-invitee   I  Invitee  W  Withdrawn
Nathan
Dahm 		Luke
Holland 		Markwayne
Mullin 		Scott
Pruitt 		T.W.
Shannon
1 June 9, 2022 News on 6 Amanda Taylor Link P P A P P
2 June 22, 2022 News on 6 Alex Cameron Link P P A P P

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[a] 		Margin
of error 		Nathan
Dahm 		Jessica
Garrison 		Alex
Gray 		Randy
Grellner 		Luke
Holland 		Adam
Holley 		Markwayne
Mullin 		Scott
Pruitt 		T.W.
Shannon 		Other Undecided
SoonerPoll June 13–21, 2022 350 (LV) ± 5.2% 8% – 2% 1% 5% – 39% 2% 13% – 30%
Amber Integrated (R) June 6–9, 2022 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 5% 3% 0% 1% 4% 0% 38% 6% 19% 0%[b] 22%
SoonerPoll April 25 – May 11, 2022 306 (LV) ± 5.6% 6% 0% 0% 1% 3% 1% 38% 3% 16% 0%[b] 31%
Amber Integrated (R) March 24–27, 2022 455 (LV) ± 4.6% 6% – 1% – 2% – 39% – 14% – 38%

Results

Initial primary results by county:   Mullin   40–50%   50–60%   60–70%   70–80%   Shannon   30–40%   Grellner   20–30%
Initial primary results by county:
  Mullin
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Shannon
  •   30–40%
  Grellner
  •   20–30%
Republican primary results[53][54]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Markwayne Mullin 156,087 43.62%
Republican T. W. Shannon 62,746 17.53%
Republican Nathan Dahm 42,673 11.92%
Republican Luke Holland 40,353 11.28%
Republican Scott Pruitt 18,052 5.04%
Republican Randy J. Grellner 15,794 4.41%
Republican Laura Moreno 6,597 1.84%
Republican Jessica Jean Garrison 6,114 1.71%
Republican Alex Gray (withdrew) 3,063 0.86%
Republican John F. Tompkins 2,332 0.65%
Republican Adam Holley 1,873 0.52%
Republican Michael Coibion 1,261 0.35%
Republican Paul Royse 900 0.25%
Total votes 357,845 100.0%

Runoff

Endorsements

Markwayne Mullin
Executive branch officials
Statewide elected officials
Individuals
Newspapers
  • Southwest Ledger[47]
T. W. Shannon
Federal executive officials
State executive officials
State representatives
Tribal Officials
U.S. military generals
Individuals
Organizations
  • Association of Oklahoma General Contractors[51]

Debates

2022 Republican primary debates
No. Date Host Moderator Link Participants
Key:
 P  Participant   A  Absent   N  Non-invitee   I  Invitee  W  Withdrawn
Markwayne
Mullin 		T.W.
Shannon
1 August 2, 2022 News on 6 Link P P

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[a] 		Margin
of error 		Markwayne
Mullin 		T.W.
Shannon 		Undecided
SoonerPoll August 11–17, 2022 322 (LV) ± 5.4% 53% 47% 0%
Amber Integrated (R) August 11–15, 2022 684 (LV) ± 3.8% 49% 31% 20%
Battleground Connect (R) July 31 – August 1, 2022 800 (LV) ± 3.7% 46% 38% 16%
SoonerPoll July 25 – August 1, 2022 383 (LV) ± 5.0% 63% 35% 1%

Results

Primary runoff results by county:   Mullin   50–60%   60–70%   70–80%   80–90%   Shannon   50–60%
Primary runoff results by county:
  Mullin
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Shannon
  •   50–60%
Republican primary results[57]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Markwayne Mullin 183,118 65.08%
Republican T. W. Shannon 98,246 34.92%
Total votes 281,364 100.0%

Discover more about Republican primary related topics

Jim Inhofe

Jim Inhofe

James Mountain Inhofe is a former American politician who served as a United States senator from Oklahoma from 1994 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he is the longest serving U.S. senator from Oklahoma. He served in various elected offices in the state of Oklahoma for nearly sixty years, between 1966 and 2023.

Oklahoma

Oklahoma

Oklahoma is a state in the South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New Mexico on the west, and Colorado on the northwest. Partially in the western extreme of the Upland South, it is the 20th-most extensive and the 28th-most populous of the 50 United States. Its residents are known as Oklahomans and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City.

Markwayne Mullin

Markwayne Mullin

Mark Wayne "Markwayne" Mullin is an American businessman and politician who has served as the junior United States senator from Oklahoma since 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he was elected in a special election in 2022 to serve the remainder of Jim Inhofe's term. Mullin is the first Native American U.S. senator since Ben Nighthorse Campbell retired in 2005. He is also the second Cherokee Nation citizen elected to the Senate; the first, Robert Latham Owen, retired in 1925. Before being elected to the Senate, Mullin served as the U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district from 2013 to 2023.

Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district

Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district

Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district is one of five United States congressional districts in Oklahoma and covers approximately one-fourth of the state in the east. The district borders Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Texas and includes a total of 24 counties.

Nathan Dahm

Nathan Dahm

Nathan Ryan Dahm is an American politician who has served as the Oklahoma State Senator for the 33rd district since 2012. Prior to holding office, Dahm worked as a missionary in Romania and was a Tulsa County Tea Party activist. Dahm has thrice sought federal office: first running for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district in 2010, then running for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district again in 2018, and then running for retiring Senator Jim Inhofe's United States Senate seat in 2022. He is term-limited in 2024. He was re-elected by default in 2020.

2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

The 2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma. Incumbent Republican Senator James Lankford won re-election to a second full term, defeating cybersecurity professional Madison Horn by a landslide, carrying every single county in Oklahoma.

United States National Security Council

United States National Security Council

The United States National Security Council (NSC) is the principal forum used by the President of the United States for consideration of national security, military, and foreign policy matters. Based in the White House, it is part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, and composed of senior national security advisors and Cabinet officials.

T. W. Shannon

T. W. Shannon

Tahrohon Wayne Shannon is an American banker and politician who served as a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives for the 62nd district from 2007 to 2015. In a ceremony on January 8, 2013, Shannon took the oath of office to be Oklahoma's first African-American speaker of the House. Shannon stepped down as the speaker to run for the Republican nomination in the 2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma to succeed Tom Coburn.

Scott Pruitt

Scott Pruitt

Edward Scott Pruitt is an American lawyer, lobbyist and Republican politician from the state of Oklahoma. He served as the fourteenth Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from February 17, 2017, to July 9, 2018, during the Donald Trump presidency, resigning while under at least 14 federal investigations. Pruitt rejects the scientific consensus on climate change.

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency

The administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency is the head of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and is thus responsible for enforcing the nation's Clean Air and Clean Water Acts, as well as numerous other environmental statutes. The administrator is nominated by the president of the United States and must be confirmed by a vote of the Senate.

Oklahoma House of Representatives

Oklahoma House of Representatives

The Oklahoma House of Representatives is the lower house of the legislature of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Its members introduce and vote on bills and resolutions, provide legislative oversight for state agencies, and help to craft the state's budget. The upper house of the Oklahoma Legislature is the Oklahoma Senate.

2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma

2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma

The 2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma took place on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma, concurrently with the regularly-scheduled election to Oklahoma's other Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

Democratic nomination

Former U.S. Representative Kendra Horn was the only Democrat to file to run and was automatically awarded the Democratic nomination.[58]

General election

Candidates

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[61] Solid R February 24, 2022
Inside Elections[62] Solid R February 24, 2022
Sabato's Crystal Ball[63] Safe R March 1, 2022
Politico[64] Solid R April 1, 2022
RCP[65] Safe R February 24, 2022
Fox News[66] Solid R May 12, 2022
DDHQ[67] Solid R July 20, 2022
538[68] Solid R June 30, 2022
The Economist[69] Safe R September 7, 2022

Endorsements

Markwayne Mullin (R)
U.S. Executive Branch officials
Statewide officials
U.S. Representatives
Individuals
Newspapers
  • Southwest Ledger[47]
Organizations
Kendra Horn (D)
State legislators
Organizations
Newspapers
Individuals

Polling

Aggregate polls
Source of poll
aggregation 		Dates
administered 		Dates
updated 		Markwayne
Mullin (R) 		Kendra
Horn (D) 		Other
[c] 		Margin
270towin October 11 – November 7, 2022 November 7, 2022 53.0% 39.8% 7.2% Mullin +13.2
Graphical summary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[a] 		Margin
of error 		Markwayne
Mullin (R) 		Kendra
Horn (D) 		Other Undecided
Ascend Action (R) November 5–6, 2022 682 (LV) ± 3.8% 53% 41% 3%[d] 4%
Amber Integrated (R) October 26–28, 2022 501 (LV) ± 4.4% 52% 41% 4%[e] 2%
Emerson College October 25–28, 2022 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 56% 35% 4%[f] 5%
59% 36% 5%[g] –
Ascend Action (R) October 24–28, 2022 749 (LV) ± 3.6% 47% 41% 4%[h] 8%
Amber Integrated (R) October 13–15, 2022 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 52% 39% 5%[i] 3%
Ascend Action (R) October 10–12, 2022 638 (LV) ± 3.9% 50% 39% 1%[j] 10%
SoonerPoll October 3–6, 2022 301 (LV) – 51% 42% 3%[k] 4%
Amber Integrated (R) September 19–21, 2022 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 50% 39% – 11%
–(L)[A] September 15–18, 2022 2,989 (LV) ± 3.2% 49% 37% 5%[l] 9%
SoonerPoll September 2–7, 2022 402 (LV) ± 4.9% 52% 40% 4%[m] 4%
Echelon Insights August 31 – September 7, 2022 522 (RV) ± 6.3% 58% 28% – 13%

Results

2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma[86][87]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Markwayne Mullin 710,643 61.77% -1.14%
Democratic Kendra Horn 405,389 35.24% +2.49%
Libertarian Robert Murphy 17,386 1.51% -0.70%
Independent Ray Woods 17,063 1.48% N/A
Total votes 1,150,481 100.0%
Turnout 1,150,481 50.11%
Registered electors 2,295,906
Republican hold

Discover more about General election related topics

Markwayne Mullin

Markwayne Mullin

Mark Wayne "Markwayne" Mullin is an American businessman and politician who has served as the junior United States senator from Oklahoma since 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he was elected in a special election in 2022 to serve the remainder of Jim Inhofe's term. Mullin is the first Native American U.S. senator since Ben Nighthorse Campbell retired in 2005. He is also the second Cherokee Nation citizen elected to the Senate; the first, Robert Latham Owen, retired in 1925. Before being elected to the Senate, Mullin served as the U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district from 2013 to 2023.

Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district

Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district

Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district is one of five United States congressional districts in Oklahoma and covers approximately one-fourth of the state in the east. The district borders Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Texas and includes a total of 24 counties.

Kendra Horn

Kendra Horn

Kendra Suzanne Horn is an American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district from 2019 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, her district included almost all of Oklahoma City.

Oklahoma's 5th congressional district

Oklahoma's 5th congressional district

Oklahoma's 5th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. It borders all of the other congressional districts in the state except the 1st district. It is densely populated and covers almost all of Oklahoma County and all of Pottawatomie and Seminole counties. Although it leans firmly Republican, with a Cook PVI rating of R+12, it is still considered the least Republican district in the state.

2014 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2014 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

The 2014 United States Senate election in Oklahoma took place on November 4, 2014 to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma, concurrently with the special election to Oklahoma's other Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

Politico

Politico

Politico, known originally as The Politico, is a German-owned political newspaper company based in Arlington County, Virginia, US, that covers politics and policy in the United States and internationally. It primarily distributes content online but also produces printed newspapers, radio, and podcasts. Its coverage focuses on topics such as the federal government, lobbying and the media.

RealClearPolitics

RealClearPolitics

RealClearPolitics (RCP) is an American political news website and polling data aggregator formed in 2000 by former options trader John McIntyre and former advertising agency account executive Tom Bevan. The site features selected political news stories and op-eds from various news publications in addition to commentary from its own contributors. The site is prominent during election seasons for its aggregation of polling data.

Fox News

Fox News

The Fox News Channel, abbreviated FNC, commonly known as Fox News, is an American multinational conservative news entertainment and political commentary television channel and website based in New York City. It is owned by Fox News Media, which itself is owned by the Fox Corporation. It is the most-watched cable network in the U.S. The channel broadcasts primarily from studios at 1211 Avenue of the Americas in Midtown Manhattan. Fox News provides a service to 86 countries and territories, with international broadcasts featuring Fox Extra segments during advertising breaks.

Decision Desk HQ

Decision Desk HQ

Decision Desk HQ is an American website that focuses on reporting election results in the United States. The company's president is Drew McCoy. Decision Desk HQ uses an application programming interface (API) to get election results at the same time as they are published on websites provided by election officials.

FiveThirtyEight

FiveThirtyEight

FiveThirtyEight, sometimes rendered as 538, is an American website that focuses on opinion poll analysis, politics, economics, and sports blogging in the United States. The website, which takes its name from the number of electors in the United States electoral college, was founded on March 7, 2008, as a polling aggregation website with a blog created by analyst Nate Silver. In August 2010, the blog became a licensed feature of The New York Times online and renamed FiveThirtyEight: Nate Silver's Political Calculus.

Donald Trump

Donald Trump

Donald John Trump is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021.

List of presidents of the United States

List of presidents of the United States

The president of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States, indirectly elected to a four-year term via the Electoral College. The officeholder leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces. Since the office was established in 1789, 45 men have served in 46 presidencies. The first president, George Washington, won a unanimous vote of the Electoral College; one, Grover Cleveland, served two non-consecutive terms and is therefore counted as the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, giving rise to the discrepancy between the number of presidencies and the number of persons who have served as president. The incumbent president is Joe Biden.

Source: "2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma", Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, (2023, March 14th), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Oklahoma.

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Further Reading

Jim Inhofe

List of United States senators from Oklahoma

Oklahoma Republican Party

2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma

Markwayne Mullin

T. W. Shannon

Nathan Dahm

2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma

2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma

2014 Oklahoma elections

2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma

2020 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2022 United States Senate elections

2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma

Kendra Horn

2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma

2022 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma
See also
Notes
  1. ^ This poll was conducted in-house by and for Natalie Bruno's campaign for Governor
  1. ^ a b c Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  2. ^ a b Coibion, Moreno, Royse, and Tompkins with 0%
  3. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  4. ^ Woods (I) with 2%; Murphy (L) with 1%
  5. ^ Murphy (L) with 2%; Woods (I) with 2%
  6. ^ Woods (I) with 3%; Murphy (L) with 1%
  7. ^ Woods (I) with 4%; Murphy (L) with 1%
  8. ^ Murphy (L) with 2%; Woods (I) with 2%
  9. ^ Murphy (L) with 3%; Woods (I) with 2%
  10. ^ Woods (I) with 1%; Murphy (L) with
  11. ^ Woods with 3%
  12. ^ Murphy with 4%; Woods with 1%
  13. ^ Woods with 4%
References
  1. ^ Beavers, Olivia; Everett, Burgess (February 24, 2022). "Inhofe to retire from Senate, teeing up special election in Oklahoma". Politico. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "2022 Statutory Election Dates and Deadlines" (PDF). oklahoma.gov. Oklahoma State Election Board. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
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